1996
DOI: 10.1006/jsre.1996.0045
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Is DVT Prophylaxis Overemphasized? A Randomized Prospective Study

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Cited by 17 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…The majority of trials assessing compression methods were conducted in a surgical setting: 14 were orthopaedic, 24,33,34,36,40,48,49,[51][52][53]59,60,63,64 16 general, 23,25,26,28,29,32,[37][38][39]41,42,44,50,54,61,62 six neurosurgical or after spinal surgery, 31,43,[55][56][57][58] three gynaecological 30,45,46 and one mixed surgical, 47 with only two trials 27,35 conducted among 257 medical patients at high risk of venous thromboembolism. After subdividing these trials into those assessing monotherapy and those assessing adjunctive therapy, the specific type of surgical or medical setting did not appear to influence the effectiveness of mechanical compression [heterogeneity 2 for monotherapy (on 5 df) = 4.6; p > 0.1, and heterogeneity 2 for adjunctive therapy (on 2 df) = 3.7; p > 0.1, not significant (NS); Figure 2].…”
Section: Description Of Trialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The majority of trials assessing compression methods were conducted in a surgical setting: 14 were orthopaedic, 24,33,34,36,40,48,49,[51][52][53]59,60,63,64 16 general, 23,25,26,28,29,32,[37][38][39]41,42,44,50,54,61,62 six neurosurgical or after spinal surgery, 31,43,[55][56][57][58] three gynaecological 30,45,46 and one mixed surgical, 47 with only two trials 27,35 conducted among 257 medical patients at high risk of venous thromboembolism. After subdividing these trials into those assessing monotherapy and those assessing adjunctive therapy, the specific type of surgical or medical setting did not appear to influence the effectiveness of mechanical compression [heterogeneity 2 for monotherapy (on 5 df) = 4.6; p > 0.1, and heterogeneity 2 for adjunctive therapy (on 2 df) = 3.7; p > 0.1, not significant (NS); Figure 2].…”
Section: Description Of Trialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 19 trials [40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58] among 2255 patients assessing IPC as monotherapy, IPC produced a highly significant 66% (7) reduction in DVT [112/1108 (10.1%) IPC vs 268/1147 (23.4%) control, 2p < 0.00001; Figure 5a]. There was marginal evidence of heterogeneity of effect among these trials ( 2 on 16 df = 28.4; p = 0.03), but this was generated chiefly by one trial.…”
Section: Intermittent Pneumatic Compressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electronic searches and the hand-search revealed 558 studies. Of these 19 fullfilled the criteria for inclusion for analysis [10,[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30]. In 66 occasions primary authors and ⁄ or sponsoring pharmaceutical companies were contacted in order to obtain the colorectal data.…”
Section: Description Of Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The evidence for PCDs in general and abdominal surgery is inconclusive but is convincing in orthopaedic surgery. [41][42][43][44][45][46] Our use of PCDs was 53%, while all three forms of prophylaxis were used together in only 45% of patients. Hence, the use of PCDs may not be as beneficial, since we have shown that our high overall compliance with in-hospital thromboprophylaxis (especially UH/LMWH and GCS) is associated with a low incidence of VTE, including postdischarge VTE.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%