“…The results of the research [5][6] indicate that even today crop cultivation in the entire territory of the steppe and in most of the forest-steppe zone is carried out in conditions of a significant (from 150 to 450-500 mm and more) deficit of the climatic water balance, which necessitates significant expansion of irrigation application as a mandatory element of technologies for highly efficient and sustainable cultivation of most crops. In view of the significant potential of reclaimed land in Ukraine, namely 2178.3 thousand hectares of irrigated land, of which about 540 thousand hectares are actually irrigated, the issue of their effective use remains open and is the main measure of active adaptation of agriculture to climate change [8][9][10][11][12].…”