2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvir.2014.01.028
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Irreversible Electroporation for Nonthermal Tumor Ablation in the Clinical Setting: A Systematic Review of Safety and Efficacy

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Cited by 339 publications
(227 citation statements)
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“…This may be a favourable factor for clinical application of IRE in pancreas and liver. Previously reported clinical studies comparing thermal ablation (RFA) with IRE show a reduced morbidity and similar pain levels in favour of IRE [53]. Although IRE is thought to be a non-thermal technique [3], IRE-treated lesions often show a centre of white coagulation surrounding the electrodes [3,[27][28][29]35], histologically characterized by streamlined cytoplasm and pyknotic nuclei [28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…This may be a favourable factor for clinical application of IRE in pancreas and liver. Previously reported clinical studies comparing thermal ablation (RFA) with IRE show a reduced morbidity and similar pain levels in favour of IRE [53]. Although IRE is thought to be a non-thermal technique [3], IRE-treated lesions often show a centre of white coagulation surrounding the electrodes [3,[27][28][29]35], histologically characterized by streamlined cytoplasm and pyknotic nuclei [28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The solver for the quasi-static Maxwell's equations can be used to simulate capacitive heating methods [64], but is also capable to model the temperature development and distribution during electroporation of tissue; a treatment that is presently investigated by several research groups [65][66][67].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study concluded that when performing IRE ablation, the distance from the heart should be greater than 1.7 cm, or IRE should be performed in synchronized mode to avoid inducing ventricular arrhythmias [10]. Indeed, in an initial clinical study where IRE ablation was performed with cardiac synchronization, only atrial arrhythmias occurred (four cases), and these resolved either spontaneously or within 24 hours after therapy [11].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on these early studies, IRE is considered to be safe when it is combined with ECG-synchronized delivery [11]. However, Sugimoto et al reported that a number of transient ventricular extrasystoles occurred when the synchronization device failed to operate properly (unsuccessful synchronization with the R wave).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%