2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00249-014-0996-3
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Irreversible electropermeabilization of the human pathogen Candida albicans: an in-vitro experimental study

Abstract: Pathogenic fungi cause many life-threatening infections, especially among individuals with immune system dysfunction. The antifungal drugs commonly used to suppress fungal pathogens can result in long-lasting and toxic therapy. In this work, irreversible electropermeabilization was used to investigate the dynamics of the decrease in Candida albicans colony vitality after application of a pulsed electric field (PEF) and use of antifungal drugs. The fungi were subjected to single 250-µs to 2-ms (0.5-2.5 kV/cm) p… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(23 reference statements)
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“…However, the number of works focusing on the potential of EP for treatment of surface infections and multi-drug resistant bacterial strains is very limited. It is an emerging field and the feasibility of electroporation for treatment of surface bacterial infections, wound sterilization, and biofilm eradication was highlighted only recently and the first proof of concept was shown both in vitro and in vivo [ 25 , 26 , 27 ]. At the current state of knowledge, the additive effect of EP with antibiotics is unknown, however, in our previous work we have shown a proof of concept that electroporation can be used to sensitize drug-resistant Candida albicans , that is, PEF can be used to increase the sensitivity of pathogens to drugs to which the strains are initially resistant [ 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the number of works focusing on the potential of EP for treatment of surface infections and multi-drug resistant bacterial strains is very limited. It is an emerging field and the feasibility of electroporation for treatment of surface bacterial infections, wound sterilization, and biofilm eradication was highlighted only recently and the first proof of concept was shown both in vitro and in vivo [ 25 , 26 , 27 ]. At the current state of knowledge, the additive effect of EP with antibiotics is unknown, however, in our previous work we have shown a proof of concept that electroporation can be used to sensitize drug-resistant Candida albicans , that is, PEF can be used to increase the sensitivity of pathogens to drugs to which the strains are initially resistant [ 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Novickij et al investigated combinations of electroporation with antifungal agents on C. albicans. Their results suggest that electroporation can be used as a tool to suppress C. albicans [24,25]. What is more, studies published in recent years provide cumulative evidence that cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is a promising tool for membrane permeabilization and inactivation [26][27][28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dynamics of the inactivation of T. rubrum in PEF are unknown and the synergistic effects of PEF with antifungal agents were not previously studied. Nevertheless, the PEF treatment has been successfully used for the inactivation of the Escherichia coli , Pseudomonas putida , Candida albicans , and Salmonella enterica …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%