Iron Deficiency Anaemia: A Short Review

AlDallal, Salma M

doi:10.35248/2684-1266.16.2.106

Cited by 10 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…Iron deficiency anemia caused by iron deficiency in the blood, which is characterized by incomplete hemoglobin (Hb) synthesis, the Hb levels become low and produce microcytic and hypochromic red blood cells (AlDallal S, 2016). Hemoglobin is a protein in the blood that serves as a means of transport of oxygen to all body tissues.If Hb level is decreasing, so does the body work capacity.…”

Section: Administration Of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus Radiatus) In ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Fetuses underwent increased tissue mass due to its growth, pregnant women and anemic patients with iron dificiency. Iron is an essential element needed to maintain the physicochemical process of the body (AlDallal S, 2016). The efforts to maintain the balance of physicochemical process in the body in order to remain physiological becomes very important.…”

Section: Administration Of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus Radiatus) In ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Anemia can cause maternal mortality during labor, low birth weight babies, prone to infections, abortions and premature births. In addition, anemic patients, especially chronic anemia, also cause a decrease in work capacity and productivity (AlDallal S, 2016). Therefore,…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Administration of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus radiatus) in Increasing Hb and Ferritin Level and Decreasing Malondyaldehide (MDA) Level in Anaemic Rats

Wijayanti

Nasihun²,

Hussaana³

2018

Sains Med. J. Kedokt. dan Kesehat.

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BACKGROUND: Mung bean, not only contains protein, carbohydrates, and fats, but also contains iron and vitamin C which are proven to overcome anemia in pregnant woman. High iron levels are potential to increase ROS production through fenton reaction.OBJECTIVE: to prove the administration of mungbean can increase Hb and ferritin levels and decreasing malondihaldehyde (MDA) in anaemic rats.METHODS: This research uses Post Test Only Control Group Design. A total of 25 anaemic rats were divided into 5 groups: normal group (Nor-G);negative control group (Neg-G), were given low Fe diet; and treatment group with low Fe and mung bean extract at dose of 0,18g/200g/days (GP-0,18), 0,36g/200g/days (GP-0.36), dan 0,72g/200g/days (GP-0.72). Low Fe diet and mung bean extract were administered for 14 days. Hb levels were measured using Sahli method, ferritine level using Immulite Ferritine Kit, and MDA were measured using TBA.RESULTS: Compare to Nor-G and Neg-G, levels of ferritin and Hb on groups with mung bean extract 0,18g (75.56), 0,36g (90.98) and 0,72g (95.87) were significantly higher (p < 0.05). While MDA levels on groups with mung bean 0,18g (4.646), 0,36g (3.396) and 0,72g (1.92) were significantly lower than on Nor-G and Neg-G groups (p < 0.05).CONCLUSION: The administration of mung bean extract can increase Hb and ferritin, also lower MDA level on anaemic rats.

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Section: Administration Of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus Radiatus) In ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Administration Of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus Radiatus) In ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Administration of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus radiatus) in Increasing Hb and Ferritin Level and Decreasing Malondyaldehide (MDA) Level in Anaemic Rats

Wijayanti

Nasihun²,

Hussaana³

2018

Sains Med. J. Kedokt. dan Kesehat.

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“…Iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy occurs due to utilization of iron stores to increase blood volume and hemoglobin for the developing fetus. Presentation of iron deficiency anemia contributes pallor of skin, nail beds and conjunctiva, fatigue, vertigo, exertion, dyspnea progressing to breathlessness, headache, tachycardia, cardiac systolic flow murmur and hemodynamic instability 13 . In the diagnosis of IDA, reduction in mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean cell hemoglobin (MCH), hemoglobin (Hb) and RBC count can be seen.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pre-Marital Screening: Thalassemia Trait and Iron Deficiency Anemia in Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan

Ghafoor¹,

Khan²,

Sarwar³

et al. 2022

PJMHS

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Objective: β- thalassemia Minor (BTM) and Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) are the main causes of microcytic hypochromic anemias currently in Asian subcontinent. Healthcare facilities in Pakistan have to encounter massive number of patients with anemias every day, where we need to distinguish between (IDA) and (BTM). A number of discrimination indices have been suggested for rapid differentiation of these entities over parameters achieved from automated blood-count analyzers. Objective. To determine the prevalence of β-thalassemia and IDA amongst the unmarried youngsters of Rahim Yar Khan. Methods: A cross-sectional study performed in Sheikh Zayed Medical College/Hospital Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan in 04 months from October 2021 to February 2022, 506 unmarried youngsters were included in the study. CBC, Serum Ferritin and Hb Electrophoresis were performed in Hematology Section, Pathology Department of SZMC Rahim Yar Khan. Results: Out of 506 subjects, the prevalence of beta thalassemia trait was found 3.3% in males followed by 2.2% in females whereas the prevalence of IDA was 1.7% in males followed by 1.3% in females. Conclusion: These results indicates that intensive education and awareness strategies are necessary to increase consumption of iron-rich dietary sources. This screening program is beneficial in prevention of high-risk marriages. Screening of spouses by pre-marital screening program is an actual way to control β-thalassemia major. Keywords: βeta-thalassemia trait (BTT), iron deficiency anemia (IDA), premarital screening.

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“…In addition, RDW may also be elevated at the early stages of IDA. 10 Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration is the most commonly used test to screen for IDA which reflects the amount of functional iron in the body. Because changes in Hb concentration occur only at the late stages of iron deficiency, it is a late indicator of iron deficiency.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Early prediction of iron deficiency in females in child bearing age in central Saudi Arabia

Mogahed

Abdelwahab

2018

Alexandria Journal of Medicine

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Iron Deficiency Anaemia: A Short Review

Cited by 10 publications

References 42 publications

Administration of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus radiatus) in Increasing Hb and Ferritin Level and Decreasing Malondyaldehide (MDA) Level in Anaemic Rats

Administration of Mung Bean Extract (Phaseolus radiatus) in Increasing Hb and Ferritin Level and Decreasing Malondyaldehide (MDA) Level in Anaemic Rats

Pre-Marital Screening: Thalassemia Trait and Iron Deficiency Anemia in Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan

Early prediction of iron deficiency in females in child bearing age in central Saudi Arabia

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