IR detector for hydrocarbons concentration measurement in emissions during petroleum and oil products storage and transportation

Vasilyev, Andrey O.; Shemanin, V. G.; Chartiy, Pavel

doi:10.1117/12.893371

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…В [1] было предложено для мониторинга выбросов углеводородов при хранении и транспортировке нефти и нефтепродуктов использовать инфракрасный детектор, который измеряет суммарную концентрацию предельных углеводородов нефти в газовой среде. Это прибор позволяет выполнять измерение концентрации углеводородов в реальном времени с целью сокращения экологического ущерба, а также осуществлять мониторинг инженерно-технических средств, применяемых для со-кращения таких выбросов [1,2]. Принцип работы детектора основан на измерении оптической плотности газовой среды, которая определяется сечением поглощения исследуемых молекул углеводородов и их концентрацией [2].…”

Section: метод калибровки инфракрасного детектораunclassified

Metrological Providing for Infra-Red Detector of Hydrocarbon Emissions in Atmosphere

Чартий¹,

Chartiy²,

Василев³

et al. 2012

Safety in Technosphere

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A.O. Vasilyev, graduate student, Novorossiysk polytechnic institute, branch of FSBHEI «Kuban state technological university» P.V. Charty, Ph.D. of Physical and Mathematical sciences, Associate Professor, Novorossiysk polytechnic institute, branch of FSBHEI «Kuban state technological university» V.G. Shemanin, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical sciences, Head of chair, Novorossiysk polytechnic institute, branch of FSBHEI «Kuban state technological university» Results of infra-red (IR) detector calibration on one homolog of oil saturated hydrocarbons are received. Absorption cross-section amount of this homolog is close to average absorption cross-section of saturated hydrocarbons molecules for oil of various fields.Experimental check of such approach acceptability was validated on integral absorption cross-section of n-hexane molecule. It is shown that the offered method of IR detector calibration on one component is admissible for total loss measurement of oil light fractions within the established error of 25%.

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Section: метод калибровки инфракрасного детектораunclassified

Metrological Providing for Infra-Red Detector of Hydrocarbon Emissions in Atmosphere

Чартий¹,

Chartiy²,

Василев³

et al. 2012

Safety in Technosphere

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“…These include hydrocarbons with carbon content in the C1-C6 range [2] and are a mixture of the alkane class hydrocarbons [3]. Light hydrocarbons of different fractional composition are stored in reservoirs both in "pure" form and in a mixture with other additives [4]. Substances such as methane and ethane are rarely stored, mostly transported to consumers immediately after extraction [5].…”

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confidence: 99%

Development of methods for assessing the safety of light hydrocarbon storage facilities in emergency situations

Permyakov¹,

Omelchuk²

2022

J Appl Eng Science

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The risk of accidents involving light hydrocarbons is caused by the physicochemical properties of the components, primarily propane and butane. The most catastrophic accidents involving these substances were on November 19, 1984, in the city of San Juan Ixhuatepec (Mexico) and on June 4, 1989, on the Asha – Ulu-Telyak section (USSR), in each of which more than 500 people died. The novelty of the study is determined by the requirement to ensure industrial and fire safety of storage facilities for light hydrocarbons by predicting probable zones of air flow stagnation. The authors calculated the formation of probable air stagnation zones for various space-planning solutions by using a three-dimensional modelling system and the finite volume method. The paper developed a methodology for assessing the safety of storage facilities for light hydrocarbons in emergency situations, which is based on the analysis of probable air stagnation zones by using three-dimensional modelling systems. The practical significance of the study is determined by the additional development of a parameter for assessing the safety state of a storage facility for light hydrocarbons (Ks) and a resulting parameter (Kr) for calculating the optimal location of structures and their structural changes. Integration of stagnation zone sizes into a single formula with the results of other safety calculations is an urgent scientific and applied problem.

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Indium Arsenide-Based Spontaneous Emission Sources (Review: a Decade Later)

2019

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IR detector for hydrocarbons concentration measurement in emissions during petroleum and oil products storage and transportation

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Metrological Providing for Infra-Red Detector of Hydrocarbon Emissions in Atmosphere

Metrological Providing for Infra-Red Detector of Hydrocarbon Emissions in Atmosphere

Development of methods for assessing the safety of light hydrocarbon storage facilities in emergency situations

Indium Arsenide-Based Spontaneous Emission Sources (Review: a Decade Later)

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