2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2013.03.114
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Ionically modified magnetic nanomaterials for arsenic and chromium removal from water

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Cited by 138 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Phosphonium-silane was ionically attached to the surface of Fe 3 O 4 particles to synthesize a super-paramagnetic adsorbent (PPhSi-MNPs) capable of removing arsenic and chromium pollutants from water [118]. Adsorption of both the ions was favourable at low pH range i.e.…”
Section: Different Anionic Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phosphonium-silane was ionically attached to the surface of Fe 3 O 4 particles to synthesize a super-paramagnetic adsorbent (PPhSi-MNPs) capable of removing arsenic and chromium pollutants from water [118]. Adsorption of both the ions was favourable at low pH range i.e.…”
Section: Different Anionic Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Better adsorption capacity observed at pH 3 may be attributed to the large number of H + ions present at this pH value, which in turn neutralize the negatively charged hydroxyl groups (OH -) on adsorbed surface thereby reducing the hindrance to the diffusion of dichromate ions. On the other hand, some studies indicate that various kinds of anions in industrial and groundwater, such as chloride, sulfate and nitrate, may lead to competitive adsorption (Badruddoza et al 2013). As per the results reported by and Gupta and Babu (2009) However, in spite of the results in terms of adsorption efficiency, the adsorption capacity obtained (0.14 mg/g for a 5 mg/L Cr (VI)) synthetic solution, and 18 mg/g for 515 mg/L Cr (VI) industrial solution) is comparable with some of the low cost adsorbents reported in the literature, which are indicated in table VI.…”
Section: Table IV Isotherm Parameters and Error Functions From The Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To understand the sorption mechanism of Cr (III) on BFD, the kinetic data were fitted into different models reported in literature (Badruddoza et al 2013, Li et al 2013, Nethaji et al 2013, Oladoja et al 2013. A brief description of the kinetics model is mentioned as follow.…”
Section: Adsorption Kineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Magnetic Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles were modified by phosphonium silane, which enhanced their adsorption capacity of Cr(VI) at optimum pH. However, desorption of chromium from these modified nanoparticles using NaOH was poor [129]. Aminosilicate-functionalised titanium dioxide nanotubes modified with gold nanoparticles supported on EDAS (EDAS/(TiO 2 NTs-Au) NCM ) photocatalytically reduce Cr(VI) to Cr(III) (using oxalic acid as electron donor) with 77% efficiency.…”
Section: Nanoadsorbents For Chromium Remediationmentioning
confidence: 99%