2018
DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b03993
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Ionic-Liquid-Infused Nanostructures as Repellent Surfaces

Abstract: In order to prepare lubricant-infused repellent coatings on silica nanostructures using low vapor pressure ionic liquids as lubricants, we study the wetting behavior of a set of imidazolium-based ionic liquids with different alkyl side chains as a function of the applied surface functionalities. We take advantage of the structural color of inverse opals prepared from a colloidal coassembly technique to study the infiltration of ionic liquids into these nanoporous structures. We find that the more hydrophobic i… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Silicone oils have an additional advantage, due to their polymeric/oligomeric nature, of being able to have a fairly wide range of viscosities while maintaining their general chemical character, permitting modulation of the force required to move droplets along the surface . Ionic liquids are another class of medically relevant, highly tunable fluids that have recently been used to create liquid‐infused surfaces . In addition to pharmaceutical‐grade oils, some food‐grade oils have also been explored for creating liquid‐infused surfaces.…”
Section: Design Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Silicone oils have an additional advantage, due to their polymeric/oligomeric nature, of being able to have a fairly wide range of viscosities while maintaining their general chemical character, permitting modulation of the force required to move droplets along the surface . Ionic liquids are another class of medically relevant, highly tunable fluids that have recently been used to create liquid‐infused surfaces . In addition to pharmaceutical‐grade oils, some food‐grade oils have also been explored for creating liquid‐infused surfaces.…”
Section: Design Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although relatively low molecular weight medically relevant liquids such as perfluorodecalin and Vitreon can completely evaporate from a surface in as little as 30 min, this can be mitigated by storing the samples under a buffer or other liquid solution until they are needed (Figure C). Other approaches to limiting evaporation include the selection of liquids such as high‐viscosity medical‐grade silicone oils or ionic liquids with ultralow vapor pressure . In many cases, an intermediate viscosity may prove sufficient, as a function of the expected method of use.…”
Section: Design Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The evaporation of lubricant can lead to SLIPS′ fast degradation and loss of its slippery character. Increase of molecular weight, cross-linking of the lubricant, or use of ionic liquids [51,52] can reduce lubricant volatility. This is especially important for high-temperature or high-vacuum applications.…”
Section: Stabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 High mobility of a liquid droplet is particularly obtained when the lubricant completely wets the surface texture, as pinning of the droplet on the surface is negated by the intervening lubricant layer. However, the dependency on a fully wetting lubricant often limits the implementation of LIS, both due to the difficulty of finding the suitable lubricant for the desired applications, 3,9 and due to the possibility of lubricant depletion. [10][11][12][13][14] On the other hand, LIS with partially wetting lubricant have increasingly attracted interest, especially with a number of external stimuli shown to allow reversible change of wetting states from slippery to sticky (see for example the recent review ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%