2014
DOI: 10.1039/c3ta14423b
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Ionic liquid electrolytes for high-voltage rechargeable Li/LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cells

Abstract: A high-voltage LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 cathode material with a cubic spinel structure is synthesized using a citricacid-assisted sol-gel process. Butylmethylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (BMP-TFSI)based ionic liquids (ILs) with various kinds of Li salts, namely LiTFSI, LiPF 6 , and their mixtures, are used as electrolytes for Li/LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 cells. The IL electrolytes show high thermal stability (>400 C) and nonflammability, and are thus ideal for high-safety applications. At 25 C, LiTFSI… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
(34 reference statements)
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“…19,20 Recent advances in the field of Li secondary batteries have suggested that ILs represent a viable alternative to overcome the disappointing compromises between performance and safety features with organic electrolytes. 20,21 However, the adoption of IL electrolytes for Na batteries has received less attention so far. 22,23 In our previous studies, the charge-discharge behavior of Na 2 FeP 2 O 7 electrodes in Na[FSA]-[C 3 C 1 pyrr][FSA] (where FSA = bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide and C 3 C 1 pyrr = N-methyl-Npropylpyrrolidinium) IL electrolytes was investigated over a wide temperature range of 253-363 K. 24 The results revealed a considerable enhancement in rate capability with increasing temperature along with an outstanding cyclability, implying that there are significant opportunities to improve the performance of Na secondary batteries by utilizing an IL electrolyte.…”
Section: 18mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19,20 Recent advances in the field of Li secondary batteries have suggested that ILs represent a viable alternative to overcome the disappointing compromises between performance and safety features with organic electrolytes. 20,21 However, the adoption of IL electrolytes for Na batteries has received less attention so far. 22,23 In our previous studies, the charge-discharge behavior of Na 2 FeP 2 O 7 electrodes in Na[FSA]-[C 3 C 1 pyrr][FSA] (where FSA = bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide and C 3 C 1 pyrr = N-methyl-Npropylpyrrolidinium) IL electrolytes was investigated over a wide temperature range of 253-363 K. 24 The results revealed a considerable enhancement in rate capability with increasing temperature along with an outstanding cyclability, implying that there are significant opportunities to improve the performance of Na secondary batteries by utilizing an IL electrolyte.…”
Section: 18mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another case, a thermally stable and nonflammable blendedsalt electrolyte based on the ionic liquid (IL) butylmethylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (BMP-TFSI) and 0.4 m LiTFSI/0.6 m LiPF 6 was designed to improve the performance of high-voltage (5 V class) LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 /Li cells, especially at 50 8C. [59] In that report, it was also revealed that the introduction of LiPF 6 helped suppress Al pitting corrosion by forming passive AlF 3 at elevated temperature.…”
Section: Role Of Lipf 6 In Inhibiting Aluminum-foil Corrosion Caused mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…B. Tetrahydrofuran (THF) und Dimethoxyethan (DME)) mit einer geringen Dielektrizitätskonstante; Entwicklung des neuen Salzes LiN(SO 2 C 2 F 5 ) 2 mit einem größeren Anion als LiTFSI. In einem anderen Fall wurde ein thermisch stabiler und nicht entzündbarer Gemischtsalz‐Elektrolyt auf Basis der ionischen Flüssigkeit Butylmethylpyrrolidiniumbis(trifluormethansulfonyl)imid (BMP‐TFSI) und 0.4 m LiTFSI/0.6 m LiPF 6 zur Verbesserung der Leistung von LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 /Li‐Zellen mit hoher Spannung (5‐V‐Klasse), besonders bei 50 °C, entwickelt . Aufgezeigt wurde in diesem Bericht auch das Einbringen von LiPF 6 , um die Unterdrückung der Lochfraßkorrosion von Aluminium durch Bildung von passivem AlF 3 bei erhöhter Temperatur zu unterstützen.…”
Section: Gemischtsalz‐elektrolyte Für Die Li‐ionen‐batterieunclassified
“…Es wird erwartet, dass die thermische Stabilität (Sicherheit) eines auf LiPF 6 beruhenden Elektrolyten durch das Einbringen von thermisch stabilen Lithiumhauptleitsalzen (wie LiBOB, LiPF 3 (CF 2 CF 3 ) 3 (LiFAP), LiBF 4 , Lithiumtetrafluoro(oxalato)phosphat (LiPF 4 (C 2 O 4 ), LiF 4 OP), LiDFOB, LiTFSI und LiFSI) in den Elektrolyten verbessert wird. Die Ergebnisse der Accelerating Rate Calorimetry (ARC) von Dahn et al.…”
Section: Gemischtsalz‐elektrolyte Für Die Li‐ionen‐batterieunclassified