“…Different protocols for iodine speciation analysis, although without the countergradient approach, have been published previously [39][40][41][42][43], as well as methods specific for thyroid hormones determination [44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51]. However, there are no reports in literature on the simultaneous identification and quantification of T 4 and its (electrogenerated) oxidation products with countergradient elution.…”