2019
DOI: 10.3390/polym11091508
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Ion-Imprinted Polypropylene Fibers Fabricated by the Plasma-Mediated Grafting Strategy for Efficient and Selective Adsorption of Cr(VI)

Abstract: To improve the adsorption selectivity towards hexavalent chromium anion (Cr(VI)), surface Cr(VI)-imprinted polypropylene (PP) fibers were fabricated by the plasma-mediated grafting strategy. Hence, a non-thermal Rradio frequency discharge plasma irradiation followed by a gaseous phase grafting was used to load acrylic acid (AA) onto PP fibers, which was afterwards amidated with triethylenetetramine and subjected to imprinting with a Cr(VI) template. The plasma irradiation conditions, i.e., gas species, output … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Cr(VI) is found in water as oxyanions as a function of concentration and water pH. The removal of Cr(VI) oxyanions from water is a stringent concern that asks for very efficient and selective sorbents (see Table S7 ) [ 143 , 144 , 145 , 146 , 147 , 148 , 149 , 150 , 151 , 152 , 153 , 154 , 155 ]. For example, fast removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution was achieved using the Cr(VI)-IIP prepared with 4-VP and DMAEMA as functional monomers, EGDMA as the cross-linker, AIBN as the initiator, and a binary porogen mixture, by thermally induced polymerization [ 143 ].…”
Section: Ion-imprinted Polymeric Materials For Selective Extraction O...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cr(VI) is found in water as oxyanions as a function of concentration and water pH. The removal of Cr(VI) oxyanions from water is a stringent concern that asks for very efficient and selective sorbents (see Table S7 ) [ 143 , 144 , 145 , 146 , 147 , 148 , 149 , 150 , 151 , 152 , 153 , 154 , 155 ]. For example, fast removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution was achieved using the Cr(VI)-IIP prepared with 4-VP and DMAEMA as functional monomers, EGDMA as the cross-linker, AIBN as the initiator, and a binary porogen mixture, by thermally induced polymerization [ 143 ].…”
Section: Ion-imprinted Polymeric Materials For Selective Extraction O...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sorption kinetic of Cr(VI) ions was very fast in the acidic range. As was already mentioned above, in the case of surface IIPs, the recognition sites are placed on or near the surface of the substrate, making the selective sorption of the template very fast [ 144 , 145 , 147 , 148 ]. Surface imprinting of Cr(VI) as the template on polypropylene (PP) as the substrate was adopted by Kong et al [ 144 ].…”
Section: Ion-imprinted Polymeric Materials For Selective Extraction O...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SO 4 2− showed a higher influence on the adsorption of Cr(VI) on the GONN than Cl − and NO 3 − because of the higher affinity of the amino ligands on GONN for SO 4 2− [ 109 ]. Grafting and ion-templating are useful methods to increase the selectivity and feasibility of adsorbents for Cr(VI) in multi-ions system [ 153 ], and more efforts are needed.…”
Section: Factors Affecting Cr(vi) Removalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, since PP is non-polar in nature, it does not possess polar and reactive groups along its molecular chains, which limits its ability to adsorb pollutants from wastewaters [ 28 ]. Our research group has been actively involved in the preparation of functionalized PP fibers with special properties through grafting, chemical modification, and other methods [ 29 , 30 , 31 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%