2006
DOI: 10.1007/s11373-006-9107-5
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Involvement of platelet glycoprotein Ib in platelet microparticle mediated neutrophil activation

Abstract: SummaryPlatelet microparticles (MPs) are membrane vesicles shed by platelets after activation, and carry antigens characteristic of intact platelets, such as glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa, GPIb and P-selectin. Elevated platelet MPs have been observed in many disorders in which platelet activation is documented. Recently, platelet GPIb has been implicated in the mediation of platelet-leukocyte interaction via binding to its ligand Mac-1 on leukocyte. The role of GPIb for mediating adhesion-activation interactions … Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…MPs are generated when cells undergo oxidative stress, apoptosis, or cell activation/calcium influx, and they are characterized by surface expression of antigenic markers from parent cells (8,9,14,25). As MPs bud from these cells, negatively charged phosphatidylserine residues are exposed, which often leads to secondary binding of annexin V. MPs can directly stimulate release of proinflammatory cytokines, and platelet-derived MPs stimulate leukocyte activation and aggregation (15,17,21). Annexin V-positive platelet-derived MPs exhibit procoagulant activity (2).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MPs are generated when cells undergo oxidative stress, apoptosis, or cell activation/calcium influx, and they are characterized by surface expression of antigenic markers from parent cells (8,9,14,25). As MPs bud from these cells, negatively charged phosphatidylserine residues are exposed, which often leads to secondary binding of annexin V. MPs can directly stimulate release of proinflammatory cytokines, and platelet-derived MPs stimulate leukocyte activation and aggregation (15,17,21). Annexin V-positive platelet-derived MPs exhibit procoagulant activity (2).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar to platelets, circulating PMPs can interact with PMNs via linkages including glycoprotein Ib/Mac-1, ␤ 2 -integrins (CD11b)/Mac-1, or P-selectin/PSGL-1 on PMPs/PMNs, thus causing PMN activation involving secretion of interleukin (IL)-8, oxidative burst, degranulation, and enhanced leukocyte rolling (79,99). Likewise, PMPs generated from LPS-stimulated platelets promote endothelial activation as exemplified by the finding that they further increase the IL-1␤-induced expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (30).…”
Section: Potential Detrimental Effects Of Microparticles In Alimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considerable research has focused on the direct interaction and communication between different cell types both in vivo and in vitro and has revealed important pathophysiological aspects of ALI. However, a rapidly growing number of studies have recently started to recognize the critical role of microparticles (MPs) as biomarkers, communication shuttles between these different cells and cell types, and independent functional effectors in a large variety of diseases ranging from endemic pathologies such as hypertension, diabetes, and atherosclerosis to frequently lethal syndromes such as ALI (7,16,27,28,31,36,44,60,65,79,99,118,129,135,138,155,172). Here we provide a brief overview on the main characteristics of MPs, review the current knowledge on their role in inflammatory disease with a particular focus on ALI, and oppose their proposed detrimental and beneficial effects in lung injury, thus providing a rationale for their future use as both therapeutic targets and tools.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neutrophils are known to interact with circulating microparticles of nonleukocyte origin (28)(29)(30). Opportunities for neutrophilmicroparticle interaction are increased during SIRS, given a significant increase in circulating endothelial and platelet microparticles (28,31).…”
Section: Circulating Neutrophils During Systemic Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These complexes, although linked to improved patient outcomes, are also associated with augmented leukocyte activation (30). Indeed, platelet microparticles can activate neutrophils (29,32,33) and, in doing so, facilitate the progression of intravascular coagulation (34).…”
Section: Circulating Neutrophils During Systemic Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 99%