1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-0102(96)01147-9
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Involvement of M2 receptor in an enhancement of long-term potentiation by carbachol in Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses of hippocampal slices

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Cited by 39 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Several in vitro studies have demonstrated a cholinergic enhancement of hippocampal LTP using cholinergic agonists or AChE inhibitors [21,23,83]. In anesthetized rats, hippocampal LTP facilitated by tetanic stimulation of the MS was blocked by systemic administration of cholinergic antagonists [24,25] and MS tetanus delivered longer than 5 min before hippocampal LTP induction will not potentiate hippocampal responses [25].…”
Section: Septohippocampal Cholinergic Modulation Of Ltpmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Several in vitro studies have demonstrated a cholinergic enhancement of hippocampal LTP using cholinergic agonists or AChE inhibitors [21,23,83]. In anesthetized rats, hippocampal LTP facilitated by tetanic stimulation of the MS was blocked by systemic administration of cholinergic antagonists [24,25] and MS tetanus delivered longer than 5 min before hippocampal LTP induction will not potentiate hippocampal responses [25].…”
Section: Septohippocampal Cholinergic Modulation Of Ltpmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LTP was first described in the hippocampus of anesthetized and behaving animals [19,20], and there has been much evidence that acetylcholine modulates hippocampal LTP. Application of the cholinergic agonists enhanced hippocampal LTP in vitro [21][22][23]. In anesthetized rats, hippocampal LTP was facilitated by tetanic stimulation of the MS, and this facilitation was blocked by systemic administration of cholinergic antagonists [24,25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The hippocampus expresses all five mAChR subtypes (Levey et al, 1995;Fisahn et al, 2002), in which they modulate various ionic channels and regulate excitability of neurons (for review, see Nicoll et al, 1990). Application of mAChR agonists to hippocampal slices produces network oscillations (Huerta and Lisman, 1993;Fisahn et al, 1998Fisahn et al, , 2002, which modulate the induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) (Williams and Johnston, 1988;Huerta and Lisman, 1993;Shimoshige et al, 1997), a cellular model for learning and memory in the vertebrate CNS (for review, see Lynch, 2004), and oscillations in the whole animal are considered to reflect learning processes (Winson, 1978). In fact, malfunction of the cholinergic system in some mental disorders causes memory impairment (Blokland, 1996).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relatively high concentrations of mAChR agonists were used in previous studies (Huerta and Lisman, 1993;Auerbach and Segal, 1996;Shimoshige et al, 1997); however, neural activities in physiological conditions would never raise local ACh concentrations to such a high level in the intact brain, partly because there exist cholinesterase enzymes and ACh is markedly susceptible to hydrolysis by the enzymes. Conversely, most of the cholinergic agonists used in previous studies, such as carbachol [carbamoylcholine (CCh)] or bethanechol (carbamoyl-␤-methylcholine), are completely resistant to hydrolysis by cholinesterase and have far longer duration of actions than ACh.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown that muscarinic receptor stimulation can induce LTP at the Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses. This muscarinic-induced LTP (LTPm) resembles LTP produced by tetanic stimulation (Marchi and Raitieri 1989;Blitzer et al 1990;Markram and Segal 1990;Shimoshige et al 1997). With this background, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of PACAP-38 in the hippocampus, the brain region that has been long known to be essential for learning and memory (Abel and Kandel 1998).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%