2004
DOI: 10.1038/sj.embor.7400072
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Involvement of ASK1 in Ca2+‐induced p38 MAP kinase activation

Abstract: The mammalian mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase kinase apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is a pivotal component in cytokine-and stress-induced apoptosis. It also regulates cell differentiation and survival through p38 MAP kinase activation. Here we show that Ca 2 þ signalling regulates the ASK1-p38 MAP kinase cascade. Ca 2 þ influx evoked by membrane depolarization in primary neurons and synaptosomes induced activation of p38, which was impaired in those derived from ASK1-deficient mice. … Show more

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Cited by 171 publications
(116 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…Ca 2ϩ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activates ASK1 by phosphorylation in neurons (32,33). In our study, however, KN-93, an inhibitor of Ca 2ϩ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, did not affect the potentiating effect of Ca 2ϩ influx on 6-OHDAinduced ASK1 activation (Fig.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 50%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Ca 2ϩ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activates ASK1 by phosphorylation in neurons (32,33). In our study, however, KN-93, an inhibitor of Ca 2ϩ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, did not affect the potentiating effect of Ca 2ϩ influx on 6-OHDAinduced ASK1 activation (Fig.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 50%
“…Several Ca 2ϩ /calmodulin-binding proteins have been associated with the regulation of ASKl activity (32)(33)(34). Ca 2ϩ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activates ASK1 by phosphorylation in neurons (32,33).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As inhibition of p38MAPKa by the SB203580 compound or by short hairpin RNA interference obstructed 5-FU-associated apoptosis while autophagy was promoted, p38MAPK was suggested to act as a potential regulator of p53 and the balance between apoptotic and autophagic processes. 32 In turn, the mammalian mitogen-activated protein (MAP3K) apoptosis signalregulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is a pivotal component in cytokine-and stress-induced apoptosis, which may act as a critical intermediate of Ca 2 þ signaling between Ca 2 þ -CaM-dependent protein kinase type II and p38MAPK 33,34 It is, therefore, possible that the Ca 2 þ -dependent apoptotic pathway disclosed by our data merges with the previously defined p38MAPK pathway. 32 To verify this hypothesis, 5-FU-treated HCT116 cells were pre-incubated with BAPTA and the p38MAPKa inhibitor SB203580, either separately or in combination (Figure 7).…”
Section: -Fu-induced Ca 2 þ Deregulation Is Signaling Through a P38msupporting
confidence: 57%
“…A recent study from our group suggests that mibefradil inhibits Akt and mTORC2 signaling (4), indicating additional cross-talk of T-type Ca 2þ channels with intracellular prosurvival signaling pathways. It remains to be elucidated how p38-MAPK is activated in response to T-type Ca 2þ channel inhibition or knockdown, and what Ca 2þ -dependent factors transduce signals to either upstream MAP3K5 (ASK1) kinase (14) or directly to p38-MAPK.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, proteins downstream from activated CaMKII, such as mitogen-activated protein 3 kinase 5 (MAP3K5, also known as apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 or ASK-1) or prosurvival protein kinase B (PKB also known as AKT) are affected by changes in intracellular Ca 2þ concentration (14)(15)(16). Increased CaM-KII activity regulates gene expression directly through phosphorylation of transcription factors, such as cyclic-AMP response element binding protein (CREB; reviewed in ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%