2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00491-3
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Involvement of adenosine in the anti-allodynic effect of amitriptyline in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

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Cited by 68 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…A variety of mechanisms have been suggested to explain amitriptyline antinociceptive actions, including block of uptake of NA and 5-HT, engagement of opioid mechanisms, inhibition of ion channel activity, block of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors, increased γ-aminobutyric acid receptor activity, and modulation of immune function (Mico et al 2006;Dick et al 2007). Adenosine mechanisms are also implicated in antinociception produced by systemic (Ulugol et al 2002) and peripherally administered amitriptyline (Sawynok et al 1999;Ulugol et al 2002) in models of chronic pain. Adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs) mediate suppression of Escape latency (s) Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of mechanisms have been suggested to explain amitriptyline antinociceptive actions, including block of uptake of NA and 5-HT, engagement of opioid mechanisms, inhibition of ion channel activity, block of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors, increased γ-aminobutyric acid receptor activity, and modulation of immune function (Mico et al 2006;Dick et al 2007). Adenosine mechanisms are also implicated in antinociception produced by systemic (Ulugol et al 2002) and peripherally administered amitriptyline (Sawynok et al 1999;Ulugol et al 2002) in models of chronic pain. Adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs) mediate suppression of Escape latency (s) Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One week after surgery, a single intraperitoneal dose of streptozotocin (STZ; Future Bioscience Pvt. Ltd., Delhi, India; 40 mg/ml in 0.1 mol/l phosphate/0.4 mol/l citrate buffer, pH 6.5) at a dose of 45 mg/kg body weight (selection of dose after standardization) was injected in uninephrectomized animals [6]. The diagnosis of diabetes was established 48 h after the STZ injection by the determination of the tail vein blood glucose and animals having a 4- to 6-hour fasting blood glucose concentration of less than 200 mg/dl were excluded from the study.…”
Section: Design and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such doses of caffeine inhibit antinociception by acetaminophen (Siegers 1973;Godfrey et al 2006), amitriptyline (Esser and Sawynok 2000;Ulugol et al 2002;Yaba et al 2006, Sawynok et al 2008, carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine (Tomić et al 2004) and cizolirtine (Aubel et al 2007). This antagonism may reflect block of adenosine A 1 receptors recruited by increased endogenous levels of adenosine.…”
Section: Summary Of Analgesia-modifying Properties Of Caffeinementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Aminophylline (10 mg kg À1 ), also inactive alone, inhibited antinociception by the antidepressants clomipramine, maprotiline, imipramine and zimelidine (writhing test, mice) (Sierralta et al 1995). Caffeine, generally between 5 and 10 mg kg À1 , inhibits antinociception by amitriptyline in several further models of pain -in the spinal nerve ligation model (thermal hyperalgesia, rats) (Esser and Sawynok 2000), in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic model (mechanical allodynia, rats) (Ulugol et al 2002) and in the formalin model (2% formalin, mice) (Sawynok et al 2008). Caffeine (5 mg kg À1 ) also inhibits the action of a newer antidepressant, venlafaxine (hot plate test, mice) (Yaba et al 2006).…”
Section: Antidepressantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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