Abstract:This paper addresses a framework that facilitates the semi-automated authoring of already edited new stories available in the repository of a news corporation or a public broadcast video archive. The newly generated video explains the chronological development of a current event, such as the resignation of a Prime Minister. The aim is to facilitate a journalist with an audio-visual body based on which he/she can finalize the explanatory piece. The framework introduces techniques that exploit demoscopic data in… Show more
“…News analysis has been a main target for visual analytics applications, for which the literature is prolific. The majority of related work explores text-based news data ( [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15]), the focus of which was often on event and topic analysis, to reveal stories to users. Although we wanted to differentiate our study from these by solely focusing on the cues we extract from the visual information of the videos, we also incorporated political affiliations in our design.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although we wanted to differentiate our study from these by solely focusing on the cues we extract from the visual information of the videos, we also incorporated political affiliations in our design. It is important to note that the related studies somtimes incorporated external data such as demoscopic information [15] or sentiment analysis [7] sometimes in combination with geographical information [6].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should also be noted that the studies by Luo et al [16], Itoh et al [18] and Ide et al [15] involved the same dataset we used with different purposes. Luo et al [16] presented users video excerpts from a news story, and the users could hop from one video to another based on their interests.…”
The rich nature of news makes it a classic subject of visual analytics research. Such analysis is often based on rich textual data. However, we want to test how much we can understand the news from video information through face detection and tracking. Towards this goal, we propose a visual analytics system and discuss its design and implementation to support media experts in understanding political interactions in an archive of twelve years of the Japanese public broadcaster NHK's News 7 program. After identifying the tasks and abstraction required for our analysis, we construct links from face detection and tracking to derive multiple political networks. Our proposed design embeds this rich data into a visual analytics framework that presents four levels of abstraction: time period, network, timeline, and face-tracks within video. We present how the exploration of the archive with our system results in good understanding of the Japanese politico-media scene during these twelve years while finding evidence of "presidentialization" of the media.
“…News analysis has been a main target for visual analytics applications, for which the literature is prolific. The majority of related work explores text-based news data ( [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15]), the focus of which was often on event and topic analysis, to reveal stories to users. Although we wanted to differentiate our study from these by solely focusing on the cues we extract from the visual information of the videos, we also incorporated political affiliations in our design.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although we wanted to differentiate our study from these by solely focusing on the cues we extract from the visual information of the videos, we also incorporated political affiliations in our design. It is important to note that the related studies somtimes incorporated external data such as demoscopic information [15] or sentiment analysis [7] sometimes in combination with geographical information [6].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should also be noted that the studies by Luo et al [16], Itoh et al [18] and Ide et al [15] involved the same dataset we used with different purposes. Luo et al [16] presented users video excerpts from a news story, and the users could hop from one video to another based on their interests.…”
The rich nature of news makes it a classic subject of visual analytics research. Such analysis is often based on rich textual data. However, we want to test how much we can understand the news from video information through face detection and tracking. Towards this goal, we propose a visual analytics system and discuss its design and implementation to support media experts in understanding political interactions in an archive of twelve years of the Japanese public broadcaster NHK's News 7 program. After identifying the tasks and abstraction required for our analysis, we construct links from face detection and tracking to derive multiple political networks. Our proposed design embeds this rich data into a visual analytics framework that presents four levels of abstraction: time period, network, timeline, and face-tracks within video. We present how the exploration of the archive with our system results in good understanding of the Japanese politico-media scene during these twelve years while finding evidence of "presidentialization" of the media.
“…One of the most impressive approach on exploiting news data comes from (Ide and Nack 2013) in which the authors combine news topic threads and demoscopic information to retrieve videos and generate a new summary video to explain prime ministers’ resignations. A Natural Language Processing framework is designed in (Castillo et al 2013) to characterize news providers, programs, and newsmakers over many channels.…”
In the age of data processing, news videos are rich mines of information. After all, the news are essentially created to convey information to the public. But can we go beyond what is directly presented to us and see a wider picture? Many works already focus on what we can discover and understand from the analysis of years of news broadcasting. These analysis bring monitoring and understanding of the activity of public figures, political strategies, explanation and even prediction of critical media events. Such tools can help public figures in managing their public image, as well as support the work of journalists, social scientists and other media experts. News analysis can also be seen from the lens of complex systems, gathering many types of entities, attributes and interactions over time. As many public figures intervene in different news stories, a first interesting task is to observe the social interactions between these actors. Towards this goal, we propose to use video analysis to automatise the process of constructing social networks directly from news video archives. In this paper we are introducing a system deriving multiple social networks from face detections in news videos. We present preliminary results obtained from analysis of these networks, by monitoring the activity of more than a hundred public figures. We finally use these networks as a support for political studies and we provide an overview of the political landscape presented by the Japanese public broadcaster NHK over a decade of the 7 PM news archives.
“…Many interesting works approache news analysis in a data intensive way, from text analysis. One of the most impressive approach on exploiting news data comes from [9] in which the authors combine news topic threads and demoscopic information to retrieve videos and generate a new summary video to explain prime ministers' resignations. An NLP framework is designed in [10] to characterize news providers, programs, and newsmakers over many channels.…”
In the age of data processing, news videos are rich mines of information. After all, the news are essentially created to convey information to the public. But can we go beyond what is directly presented to us and see a wider picture? Many works already focus on what we can discover and understand from the analysis of years of news broadcasting. These analysis bring monitoring and understanding of the activity of public figures, political strategies, explanation and even prediction of critical media events. Such tools can help public figures in managing their public image, as well as support the work of journalists, social scientists and other media experts. News analysis can be also seen from the lens of complex systems, gathering many types of entities, attributes and interactions over time. As many public figures intervene in different news stories, a first interesting task is to observe the social interactions between these actors. Towards this goal, we propose to use video analysis to automatise the process of constructing social networks directly from news video archives. In this paper we are introducing a system deriving multiple social networks from face detections in news video. We present preliminary results obtained from analysis of these networks monitoring of the activity of more than a hundred public figures over a decade of the NHK news archives.
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