Investigation on the Status Quo of Ecological Environment Construction in Northeast China from the Perspective of Dual Carbon Goals

Abstract

Since the 20th century, the resources and environment in Northeast China have changed, and it is one of the typical regions that have short-term or high-intensity environmental impacts in the world. However, due to the excessive consumption of regional resources and strong environmental pollution to the atmospheric environment, development is being greatly affected. Maintaining the natural ecological environment has become a very urgent task. This paper studies the important ecological environment problems in Northeast China from the perspective of double carbon goals. The study points out that there are ecological problems in Northeast China, such as the lack of forest resources, the aggravation of desertification, the decline of black soil quality, and the shrinkage of wetlands, which are severe urban environmental protection problems. At the same time, affected by the trend of world environmental change, policy drivers in Northeast China, and some relatively new environmental pollution problems, the natural environmental quality of Northeast China will still have a significant decline in the future. The future development of Northeast China will be based on the perspective of double carbon goals, constantly improve the ecological environment monitoring system, strengthen the research of scientific and technological system, strengthen innovation, and vigorously develop circular economy and further improve the construction of basic systems. Through a series of ecological environment governance and the coordinated development of economy and ecological environment, the dual growth of economy and ecological environment in Northeast China will be realized, and the overall revitalization of the old industrial zone in Northeast China will be realized.

Regional common prosperity level and its spatial relationship with carbon emission intensity in China

“…Environmental protection has been continuously implemented in the strategy to revitalize northeast China. Backward industries have been eliminated for industrial upgrading, which results in a continual reduction in the intensity of carbon emissions 53 . China proposed to develop conservation when implementing the western development strategy.…”

Evaluating Environmental Quality and Its Driving Force in Northeastern China Using the Remote Sensing Ecological Index

“…Before the 20th century, companies in the northeast grew slowly and their relative importance in China significantly decreased. In addition to the problems of the economic system, the extensive development and production mode has long restricted the development of the northeast region at the expense of natural resources and environmental pollution [44]. To promote coordinated regional development, the central government of China issued Several Opinions on Implementing the Revitalization Strategy of Northeast China and other Old Industrial Bases in 2003.…”

Mapping Green View Index for Urban Parks with Varied Landscape Metrics and Distances toward the Chinese Eastern Railway Network

“…Vegetation and greeneries established in these parks were designed to attract users. In cities distributed along CER routes, heavy industries mainly depend on natural resource utilization [12]; hence, local parks function not only to provide places for recreation and leisure but also as holders of environmental capacity [13,14]. A heavily polluted environment is often associated with sad emotions [13,14]; hence, it is necessary to design urban parks that increase environmental capacity and alleviate the trade-off with low attractiveness.…”