“…By linking the deformation peaks in various circulation of the hysteretic curve, the envelope line of the hysteretic curve, which is called the skeleton curve, is drawn. Therefore, the seismic-resistant property of reinforced concrete FIGURE 12 | Reinforcement of specimen JD-4 (Xiang et al, 2017;Xiang et al, 2019). (Xiang et al, 2017;Xiang et al, 2019).…”