Investigation on scour scale of piggyback pipeline under wave conditions

Yang, Shaopeng; Shi, Bing; Guo, Yakun

doi:10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.04.074

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…Zhao and Cheng [22] established numerical models to simulate the scour process around a piggyback pipeline in a steady current, and the results indicated that the gap ratio G/D between two pipelines influences the process of lee-wake shedding, and there is only one vortex street behind the piggyback pipeline if the G/D is less than the critical gap ratio (G/D) cr . Yang et al [23] found the scour depth below a piggyback pipeline is much greater than the case of a single pipeline under the same hydraulic conditions. Zang and Gao [24] conducted an investigation experimentally on local scour around a piggyback pipeline considering the vortex-induced vibration in a steady current.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Scour Characteristics and Equilibrium Scour Depth Prediction around a Submarine Piggyback Pipeline

Wang

Liu

et al. 2022

JMSE

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Local scour around a submarine piggyback pipeline in combined waves and current is investigated experimentally. Based on the experimental results, the scour evolution and scour morphology are firstly analyzed. Then, a comparison with the equilibrium scour depth Seq between the present experimental data and predicted results is conducted. After that, the correlation between the dimensionless scour timescale T* and the maximum Shields parameter θcw is investigated, and a formula is obtained to describe the variation trend between T* and θcw for different gap ratios G/D. Furthermore, the parametric study is carried out to study the effects of Reynolds number Red and θcw on Seq, respectively. The results indicate that the Seq below the piggyback pipeline increases when the gap ratio G/D increases from 0 to 0.1, and it gradually decreases when G/D > 0.1. For a given KC, the Seq increases with the increase of the ratio of velocities Ucw. In addition, when Ucw is fixed, a higher KC results in a greater Seq. The T* is closely related to θcw and G/D. The higher Red and θcw both tend to result in the greater scour depth below a piggyback pipeline in combined waves and current.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Scour Characteristics and Equilibrium Scour Depth Prediction around a Submarine Piggyback Pipeline

Wang

Liu

et al. 2022

JMSE

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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mentioning

confidence: 99%