This paper investigates the feasibility of sub-0.2 V high-speed low-power circuits with hetero-channel MOSFET and emerging Tunneling FET (TFET) devices. First, the device designs and characteristics of hetero-channel MOSFET and TFET devices are discussed and compared. Due to the significant leakage current of ultra-low hetero-channel MOSFET devices, assist-circuits are required for hetero-channel MOSFET-based circuits to operate at 0.2 V. Second, the delay, dynamic energy and the Standby power of hetero-channel TFET-based and MOSFET-based logic circuits including Inverter, NAND, BUS Driver, and Latch are analyzed and evaluated. The results indicate that hetero-channel TFET-based circuits with Dual Oxide (DOX) device design to reduce the Miller capacitance provide the potential to achieve high-speed low-power operation at , while the use of assist-circuits in MOSFET-based design improves the delay and dynamic energy at the expense of increased device count, circuit area, and large Standby and sleep-mode leakage power. Finally, the impacts of temperature and process variations on TFET-based and MOSFET-based logic circuits are discussed.
Index Terms-Hetero-channel MOSFET, high-speed, lowpower, tunnel FET.1549-8328 he conducted his doctoral and postdoctoral research in Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) devices at Berkeley. He was also one of the major contributors to the unified BSIMSOI model, the first industrial standard SOI MOSFET model for circuit design. Since August 2003, he has been with the Department of Electronics Engineering, NCTU, where he is currently a Professor. His research interests include silicon-based nanoelectronics, modeling and design for exploratory CMOS devices for ultra-low-power applications, and circuit-device interaction and co-optimization in nanoscale CMOS. He has authored or coauthored over 70 refereed journal papers and 100 conference papers regarding his research interests.
Ching-Te Chuang