2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2005.04.002
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Investigation of the state of polarization distribution generated by polarization scramblers on the Poincarè sphere

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…For example, grating-based spectrometers are sensitive to the polarization of collected light [1], and the input polarization may cause errors to space-based instruments for earth observation [2]. In optical communications, especially in long-haul and high bit-rate fiber transmission systems, polarization may lead to impairments such as polarization mode dispersion, polarization dependent loss/gain, and polarization hole burning [3,4]. To address these issues, depolarizing has to be introduced.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, grating-based spectrometers are sensitive to the polarization of collected light [1], and the input polarization may cause errors to space-based instruments for earth observation [2]. In optical communications, especially in long-haul and high bit-rate fiber transmission systems, polarization may lead to impairments such as polarization mode dispersion, polarization dependent loss/gain, and polarization hole burning [3,4]. To address these issues, depolarizing has to be introduced.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore it is possible to determine, via process tomography, voltage settings that realize a required quantum channel, and use them in further experiments. Moreover, further improvement could be made by using a larger number of squeezing elements, equal to 5 or 6, which, as suggested in [19], should significantly improve the performance of the polarization controller.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We note that scrambling the SOP of optical fields is an important technique in fiber optic communications, which can reduce the impact of deleterious polarizationdependent effects in practical transmission systems [18][19][20]. Compared to applications in high bit rate fiber communication systems, requirements set by proof-of-principle demonstrations of quantum protocols are somewhat different.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The convolution has regular algebraic properties, e.g., it is commutative, associative, distributive over addition and associative with scalar multiplication. In many areas of applications, such as signal processing or computer vision, the convolution of discrete functions is used: (2) where f : Z → Z and g : Z → Z.…”
Section: Convolutional Neural Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The following methods are currently used to monitor parameters in the physical layer: eye chart, methods based on monitoring of the signal subcarrier, asynchronous amplitude histogram technique, techniques of measuring relative delay between sidebands, parametric asynchronous eye diagram, asynchronous delay-tap sampling (ADTS). Each of the mentioned methods is characterized by different properties and limitations [2][3][4][5]. Very good properties are characterized by asynchronous techniques, which are char-T a b l e 1.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%