Investigation of the Relationship Between the Intolerance of Uncertainty and Levels of Health Perception Faculty of Sports Sciences Students During the Pandemic Process
Abstract:The purpose of this research examining the relationship between the level of intolerance to uncertainty and health perceptions during distance education university students and explaining whether intolerance to uncertainty predicts perception of health. This study is descriptive research in the relational survey model. The sample group consisted of 276 students, 138 (50%) of whom were female, and 138 (50%) of whom were male, studying distance education in the spring term of 2019-2020. Personal information form… Show more
“…Existing research in the area of students' mental health demonstrates the positive relationship between academic grit and psychological well‐being (Jelińska & Paradowski, 2021 ; Lan & Moscardino, 2019 ; J. Li & Li, 2021 ) and the negative relationship between intolerance to uncertainty and psychological well‐being (Ulukan, 2021 ; Zhuo et al, 2021 ). Less is known about this relationship, mainly about the mediators, but these factors are important to understand why and how students' engagement improves students' well‐being, although sometimes it does not.…”
The forced changes and disruptions in educational systems and learning experiences due to the pandemic has impacted students' mental health and well‐being. The present study aims to understand the effects of the determinants of well‐being on students in India during the second wave (April to August 2021) of the COVID‐19 pandemic. The determinants of well‐being in this study are academic grit, intolerance to uncertainty and students' engagement in an online learning environment. In this study, well‐being is characterized as students' confidence and satisfaction in an online learning and pandemic environment. The data collected from 1174 students (12–19 years) from various states, using standardized tools, were analyzed to find out about the mediating effect of students' engagement on the relationship between academic grit and well‐being, and between intolerance to uncertainty and well‐being. Further, the model fit analysis of the determinants of well‐being is explored. The paper reports that students' classroom engagement does mediate in the path of academic grit and well‐being, and in the path of intolerance to uncertainty and well‐being. It also evidence the model fit of the influence of the determinants of well‐being on that of school students during the second wave of the COVID‐19 pandemic. The study also draws implications and suggestions for educators using the current model of students' well‐being.
“…Existing research in the area of students' mental health demonstrates the positive relationship between academic grit and psychological well‐being (Jelińska & Paradowski, 2021 ; Lan & Moscardino, 2019 ; J. Li & Li, 2021 ) and the negative relationship between intolerance to uncertainty and psychological well‐being (Ulukan, 2021 ; Zhuo et al, 2021 ). Less is known about this relationship, mainly about the mediators, but these factors are important to understand why and how students' engagement improves students' well‐being, although sometimes it does not.…”
The forced changes and disruptions in educational systems and learning experiences due to the pandemic has impacted students' mental health and well‐being. The present study aims to understand the effects of the determinants of well‐being on students in India during the second wave (April to August 2021) of the COVID‐19 pandemic. The determinants of well‐being in this study are academic grit, intolerance to uncertainty and students' engagement in an online learning environment. In this study, well‐being is characterized as students' confidence and satisfaction in an online learning and pandemic environment. The data collected from 1174 students (12–19 years) from various states, using standardized tools, were analyzed to find out about the mediating effect of students' engagement on the relationship between academic grit and well‐being, and between intolerance to uncertainty and well‐being. Further, the model fit analysis of the determinants of well‐being is explored. The paper reports that students' classroom engagement does mediate in the path of academic grit and well‐being, and in the path of intolerance to uncertainty and well‐being. It also evidence the model fit of the influence of the determinants of well‐being on that of school students during the second wave of the COVID‐19 pandemic. The study also draws implications and suggestions for educators using the current model of students' well‐being.
“…During the first wave of the pandemic, it was shown by comparing students from “health-related“ study programs to others that the former are less sensitive to changes in habits [ 4 ]. Furthermore, sport science students during the pandemic had a medium intolerance level of uncertainty, which also indicates that their behaviors and perceptions are moderate regarding the unknown factors about the future [ 23 ]. Moreover, they were physically active and maintained average scores in healthy lifestyle behaviors [ 44 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from the mental health concerns, the students had to face an unknown length of time of higher uncertainty and anxiety regarding their studies and career [ 20 , 21 , 22 ]. Although the pandemic led to uncertainty about the future, the sport science students’ intolerance level of uncertainty was moderate [ 23 ], which indicates that those types of students tend to have higher levels of adaptation. Moreover, sport science students compared to musicians tend to have more skills to face the challenges and obstacles that appear along their path [ 24 ].…”
The COVID-19 pandemic profoundly changed everyday life of social actors, which inferred mental health and well-being concerns. As students of health-related studies tend to adapt better to difficult circumstances, in this study, we explored the effect of the pandemic on sports science students’ well-being during the summer of 2022. The research was conducted in Slovenia and Serbia. The sample comprised n = 350 students. The PERMA-Profiler, a 15-item self-reported questionnaire, was adapted to assess well-being across five elements: positive emotions, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishment. Data were collected with a questionnaire through the summer of 2022 (from May to July) and analyzed in SPSS, AMOS 26.0. The results revealed normal functioning (M = 7.72, SD ± 1.38) for the overall well-being of the students. Although all dimensions indicated high scores, relationships (M = 7.95, SD ± 1.63), meaning (M = 7.76, SD ± 1.69), and engagement (M = 7.73, SD ± 1.36) rated the highest. Furthermore, the instrument was acceptable, as the confirmatory factor analysis showed adequate reliability based on Cronbach's alpha (15 items, α = 0.94) and strong internal correlations between the PERMA dimensions. This study contributes to the previously published research, emphasizing the positive responses and successful coping of sports science students in times of complex situations, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
“…Duman ( 2020 ), in a study, found that the fear and intolerance of uncertainty was at a moderate level among Turkish university students. Ulukan ( 2021 ) demonstrated that the level of intolerance of uncertainty among undergraduate sports students was average. Hussien et al ( 2020 ) indicated that undergraduate nursing students' intolerance of uncertainty levels was moderate during the pandemic.…”
The purpose of the study was to measure the impact of psychological hardiness on the intolerance of uncertainty (IOU) among university students during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic. A cross‐sectional correlational research design was used in the study, where participants were selected by convenience sampling. The data was collected from 1217 undergraduate students from a university in Turkey through web‐based questionnaires. The Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale assessed data, including intolerance of uncertainty. In addition, the Personal Views Survey III‐R was used to measure students' psychological hardiness. The results indicated that Turkish undergraduate students overall had high IOU and above‐average psychological hardiness. Psychological hardiness was negatively correlated with IOU. Students losing a loved one because of COVID‐19 had increased intolerance to uncertainty and lower psychological hardiness. Psychological hardiness was a powerful predictor of IOU. These findings show the need to implement hardiness‐training programs for undergraduate students to increase their tolerance to uncertainty and reduce the effect of grief.
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