“…However, except for simple compounds such as selenate, selenite, selenomethionine, selenocysteine, and selenoethionine, authentic standards of selenium compounds are rarely available. The major approaches to address this problem are based on the (i) preparation of synthetic standards and retention (migration) time matching, and (ii) isolation of the purified seleno compound from the sample for its further characterization, e.g., by electrospray (ES) [21,[23][24][25]29,30,83]) or matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) [50].…”