1996
DOI: 10.2307/1592258
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Investigation of Bacterial Resistance to Hatchery Disinfectants

Abstract: Three commercial chicken hatcheries were sampled for environmental bacteria. Isolated bacteria were tested for resistance to commercial preparations of quaternary ammonia, phenolic, and glutaraldehyde liquid disinfectants. Bacterial isolates were exposed to several disinfectant dilutions bracketing the dilutions recommended by the manufacturer for 5-, 10-, and 15-min exposure periods before subculturing to broth medium. Approximately 8% of the isolates from two of three hatcheries were resistant to disinfectan… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Some Gram-negative spoilage bacteria, including Pseudomonas spp. and Serratia marcescens, have exhibited high intrinsic resistance and survival after exposure to QACs [124][125][126][127]. Food-associated moulds and yeasts exhibit variable resistance among species and among strains within species; some isolates were resistant to typical QAC concentrations [128,129].…”
Section: Oral and Gastrointestinal Tract Microflora And Food-related mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some Gram-negative spoilage bacteria, including Pseudomonas spp. and Serratia marcescens, have exhibited high intrinsic resistance and survival after exposure to QACs [124][125][126][127]. Food-associated moulds and yeasts exhibit variable resistance among species and among strains within species; some isolates were resistant to typical QAC concentrations [128,129].…”
Section: Oral and Gastrointestinal Tract Microflora And Food-related mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a similar study, the susceptibility of 350 isolates collected from commercial chicken hatcheries to commercial preparations of quaternary ammonium compounds, phenolics, and glutaraldehyde was examined (312). Nineteen isolates (ca.…”
Section: Possible Associations Between Biocide Use and Resistance-fiementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relatively little information has been published thus far about the occurrence of QAC-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in the food industry and pathogens related to food. Willingham et al (1996) tested 350 bacterial chicken isolates in relation to their resistance to QAC, phenol and glutaraldehyde. They determined that ca 1% of strains were resistant to QACbased disinfectants (especially Enterobacter and Serratia spp.).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%