2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04241.x
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Investigation of bacteria with polyketide synthase genes and antimicrobial activity isolated from South China Sea sponges

Abstract: Aims:  To obtain bacteria with PKS (polyketide synthase) genes and antimicrobial activity from sponges. Methods and Results:  Eighteen bacteria with KS (ketosynthase) genes were identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) screening of 98 isolates from South China Sea sponges, Stelletta tenuis, Halichondria rugosa, Dysidea avara and Craniella australiensis. 16S rRNA gene‐based Blast analysis indicated that 15 isolates belonged to the phylum Firmicutes, among which 14 isolates were closely related to genus Bac… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(25 citation statements)
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References 61 publications
(132 reference statements)
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“…Degenerate forward primer ‘RTRGAYCCNCAGCAICG’ and reverse primer ‘VGTNCCNGTGCCRTG’ (Zhang et al . ; Chakraborty et al . ) were used to analyse the bacterial strain for the ability to excrete biosynthetic metabolites.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Degenerate forward primer ‘RTRGAYCCNCAGCAICG’ and reverse primer ‘VGTNCCNGTGCCRTG’ (Zhang et al . ; Chakraborty et al . ) were used to analyse the bacterial strain for the ability to excrete biosynthetic metabolites.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Marine invertebrates which are abundant in the Indo-Pacific regions, are rich in secondary metabolites and are becoming targets of continuing search for bioactive compounds [189]. The China Sea has become an important source of marine natural compounds since 2001 [190]. Among metazoans, the phylum Porifera contains the taxa which produce the highest diversity of secondary metabolites [191].…”
Section: Ecological and Cultural Aspects Of Sponge Symbiontsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study of metabolite-related genes of microorganisms associated with sponges may give insight into the origin of sponge-derived natural products. Polyketides, comprising a large and structural diverse family of bioactive natural products are one of the most important classes of marine natural compounds [190]. Polyketide synthase genes of host sponge and associated bacteria are predicted to be biosynthetic modules of polyketide analogues as well as phospholipases [51].…”
Section: Ecological and Cultural Aspects Of Sponge Symbiontsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Bacillus and Streptomyces strains have been widely found in seawater, sediment, marine plants and marine animals. The secondary metabolites produced by these species have antibacterial, antifungal and antitumour activities (Zhang et al ). The PKS‐I gene is found in 30·0% of bacteria in the phylum Firmicutes and is widely distributed in Bacillus (Wang et al ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%