2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4943410
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Investigation of 0.38 THz backward-wave oscillator based on slotted sine waveguide and pencil electron beam

Abstract: A novel backward wave oscillator (BWO) is presented by utilizing a slotted sine waveguide with a pencil electron beam to produce the high power terahertz wave. The high frequency characteristics including dispersion properties, interaction impedances, and transmission characteristics of the slotted sine waveguide are analyzed in detail. The high frequency system including the output coupler, slow wave structure (SWS), and reflector are designed properly. A 3-D particle-in-cell mode is applied to predict the de… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The sine waveguide (SWG) SWS, which possesses the excellent transmission performance due to its uniform cross-section and simple energy coupling structures, has been put forward to design the THz VEDs [15][16] . Nevertheless, the longitudinal electrical eld intensity of SWG SWS is too weak, resulting in the low interaction impedance of this structure [17] . Some modi ed sine waveguides including the at-roofed sine waveguide (FRSWG) and the sine shape ridge waveguide (SSRWG) have been presented to improve the interaction impedance [18][19] , but they either destroy the uniform cross-section or make machining di culty.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sine waveguide (SWG) SWS, which possesses the excellent transmission performance due to its uniform cross-section and simple energy coupling structures, has been put forward to design the THz VEDs [15][16] . Nevertheless, the longitudinal electrical eld intensity of SWG SWS is too weak, resulting in the low interaction impedance of this structure [17] . Some modi ed sine waveguides including the at-roofed sine waveguide (FRSWG) and the sine shape ridge waveguide (SSRWG) have been presented to improve the interaction impedance [18][19] , but they either destroy the uniform cross-section or make machining di culty.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7][8][9][10] Among these SWSs, the SWG which possesses the better transmission properties, lower ohmic losses and reflection has been considered as the promising SWS for Millimeter wave and terahertz TWT. [11][12][13][14] Due to its natural electron tunnel, sheet electron beam can be well applied to the SWG SWS. Earlier time, we investigated a ridge-loaded sine waveguide TWT at the G band with cylindrical electron beam and its current density is pretty large.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently, output powers up to 20 W in the 186 GHz-202 GHz range [290], up to 8.05 W in the frequency range of 363.4-383.8 GHz [291], and decaying to 150 mW when the frequency is pushed up to 1.2 THz [292], have been recorded. To achieve such output powers, a BWO require voltages in the order of kV and a magnetic field reaching 1 T [34].…”
Section: Electronic Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%