Investigation and Evaluation of a Transport Index for a Healthy Ageing Society

Abstract

Challenges related to population ageing and urbanization have become major topics in society over the last two generations. With the emergence of the concept of sustainability, cities are required to develop age-friendly environments and improve the quality of urban life. This study aims to expand the currently loosely defined concept of the healthy ageing society and the framework provided by the World Health Organization (WHO). Access by elderly people to public transport is crucial for them to develop and maintain their functional abilities in society and in creating sustainable urban development. This research addresses the topic of spatial accessibility for elderly people, helping to quantify and analyse their needs and expectations within a Healthy Ageing context. As policy making is shaped significantly by the use of indicators, the investigation and discussion of indicators are important tools to facilitate policy developments and adjustments