2023
DOI: 10.3390/w15132453
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Investigating Landfill Leachate and Groundwater Quality Prediction Using a Robust Integrated Artificial Intelligence Model: Grey Wolf Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm and Extreme Learning Machine

Abstract: The likelihood of surface water and groundwater contamination is higher in regions close to landfills due to the possibility of leachate percolation, which is a potential source of pollution. Therefore, proposing a reliable framework for monitoring leachate and groundwater parameters is an essential task for the managers and authorities of water quality control. For this purpose, an efficient hybrid artificial intelligence model based on grey wolf metaheuristic optimization algorithm and extreme learning machi… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…They utilize the backpropagation algorithm to adjust weights and reduce error. It comprises of three diverse layers, called input, hidden, and output layer [ 56 , 57 ]. In this method, each separate neuron must be linked to all following layer neurons, while the neurons should be arranged in a one-directional procedure, ultimately [ 45 , 58 ].…”
Section: Methodology and Model Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They utilize the backpropagation algorithm to adjust weights and reduce error. It comprises of three diverse layers, called input, hidden, and output layer [ 56 , 57 ]. In this method, each separate neuron must be linked to all following layer neurons, while the neurons should be arranged in a one-directional procedure, ultimately [ 45 , 58 ].…”
Section: Methodology and Model Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%