“…Chemistry is considered a difficult subject for young students because chemistry consists of abstract concepts and is also highly related to everyday life (Ayas & Demirbas, 1997) (Sirhan, 2007) (Boachie et al, 2021). Chemistry subjects represent three aspects of the world that are represented, namely macroscopic, microscopic, and symbolic (Treagust et al, 2003Tuysuz et al, 2011.…”