“…With a different set of tools and resources becoming continuously available, mobile learning has gained credibility as having the potential to improve options for the personalization of learning. Scholars who have studied the characteristics of mobile learning in classrooms concede that m-learning allows students to work cooperatively, in teams, or independently, to accomplish a variety of tasks, for example to resolve research problems, work on assignments, meet separate needs, and allow for pupil voice and choice (Al-Emran, Elsherif, & Shaalan, 2016;Santos & Bocheco, 2014). With access to so much content anytime and anywhere, there are plenty of opportunities for formal and informal learning, both inside and outside the classroom (Keegan, 2005;Knezek & Khaddage, 2012).…”