Abstract:The incidence of autoimmune diabetes mellitus is growing worldwide; currently the only treatment is injection of insulin formulations to maintain glycemic control. Islet transplantation has been examined as a potential cure for diabetes. However, it has several limitations, including side effects of immunosuppressive agents required to prevent graft rejection. Other approaches have been to examine immune modulation to halt or prevent the autoimmune attack, with the hope that by preventing tissue damage, it wil… Show more
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