2008
DOI: 10.4153/cjm-2008-013-4
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Invariants and Coinvariants of the Symmetric Group in Noncommuting Variables

Abstract: Abstract. We introduce a natural Hopf algebra structure on the space of noncommutative symmetric functions. The bases for this algebra are indexed by set partitions. We show that there exists a natural inclusion of the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions in this larger space. We also consider this algebra as a subspace of noncommutative polynomials and use it to understand the structure of the spaces of harmonics and coinvariants with respect to this collection of noncommutative polynomials and … Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(102 citation statements)
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“…, P l ) ∈ X . 6,5) Then (P ) = P and (−1) (P ) = −(−1) (P ) for all P ∈ X , that is, P → P defines is a sign-reversing pairing of the summands of c R,S . This implies that c R,S = 0, hence that e A is Δ-primitive.…”
Section: Corollary 44 Let a ∈ Fin And Suppose Thatmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…, P l ) ∈ X . 6,5) Then (P ) = P and (−1) (P ) = −(−1) (P ) for all P ∈ X , that is, P → P defines is a sign-reversing pairing of the summands of c R,S . This implies that c R,S = 0, hence that e A is Δ-primitive.…”
Section: Corollary 44 Let a ∈ Fin And Suppose Thatmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…From a different point of view, this is the attempt to pursue the study of symmetric and quasi-symmetric functions in non-commuting variables initiated in [30] and developed a great deal further in [5,6,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…There is a natural Hopf algebra structure on this graded algebra (which we review in Sect. 5.2), and following [7,14,21,30], we call NCSym the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions in noncommuting variables. NCSym is one of the several noncommutative analogs of the more familiar and much-studied Hopf algebra of symmetric functions, which we denote Sym.…”
Section: Classical Bases Of Symmetric Functionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that the natural coproduct of WSym (given as usual by the ordered sum of alphabets) is cocommutative [4] and that WSym is free over connected set partitions. The same argument as in Theorem 2.5 shows that ΠQSym * is free over the same graded set, hence that ΠQSym is indeed isomorphic to WSym * .…”
Section: Interpretation Of H(v ) Thementioning
confidence: 99%