Intrusion Detection System for In-Vehicle CAN-FD Bus ID Based on GAN Model

Wang, Xu; Xu, Yihu; Xu, Yinan; Wang, Ziyi; Wu, Yujing

doi:10.1109/access.2024.3412933

IEEE Access

2024

DOI: 10.1109/access.2024.3412933

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Intrusion Detection System for In-Vehicle CAN-FD Bus ID Based on GAN Model

Xu Wang,

Yihu Xu,

Yinan Xu

et al.

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Enhancing ECU identification security in CAN networks using distortion modeling and neural networks

Hafeez,

Malik,

Irtaza

et al. 2024

Front. Comput. Sci.

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A novel technique for electronic control unit (ECU) identification is proposed in this study to address security vulnerabilities of the controller area network (CAN) protocol. The reliable ECU identification has the potential to prevent spoofing attacks launched over the CAN due to the lack of message authentication. In this regard, we model the ECU-specific random distortion caused by the imperfections in the digital-to-analog converter and semiconductor impurities in the transmitting ECU for fingerprinting. Afterward, a 4-layered artificial neural network (ANN) is trained on the feature set to identify the transmitting ECU and the corresponding ECU pin. The ECU-pin identification is also a novel contribution of this study and can be used to prevent voltage-based attacks. We have evaluated our method using ANNs over a dataset generated from 7 ECUs with 6 pins, each having 185 records, and 40 records for each pin. The performance evaluation against state-of-the-art methods revealed that the proposed method achieved 99.4% accuracy for ECU identification and 96.7% accuracy for pin identification, which signifies the reliability of the proposed approach.

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Enhancing ECU identification security in CAN networks using distortion modeling and neural networks

Hafeez,

Malik,

Irtaza

et al. 2024

Front. Comput. Sci.

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show abstract

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Intrusion Detection System for In-Vehicle CAN-FD Bus ID Based on GAN Model

Cited by 1 publication

References 20 publications

Enhancing ECU identification security in CAN networks using distortion modeling and neural networks

Enhancing ECU identification security in CAN networks using distortion modeling and neural networks

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