2009
DOI: 10.1897/1551-3793-5.2.186
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Introduction to special series: Measurement and analysis of the potential long term impact of pulp and paper mill effluent on receiving waters

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
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“…Studies in temperate countries report potential eutrophication of surface waters and reproductive effects in fish (Fentress et al ; van den Heuvel et al ; Hewitt et al ; Barrett et al ; Martel et al ). Research is needed in LA to ensure selection of chemical and biological endpoints that truly reflect adverse effects in the environment (Hall et al ; Hall and Landis ), including the development and broader implementation of robust environmental effects monitoring protocols, such as those employed in Canada (Munkittrick et al , ; Environment Canada ).…”
Section: Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies in temperate countries report potential eutrophication of surface waters and reproductive effects in fish (Fentress et al ; van den Heuvel et al ; Hewitt et al ; Barrett et al ; Martel et al ). Research is needed in LA to ensure selection of chemical and biological endpoints that truly reflect adverse effects in the environment (Hall et al ; Hall and Landis ), including the development and broader implementation of robust environmental effects monitoring protocols, such as those employed in Canada (Munkittrick et al , ; Environment Canada ).…”
Section: Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The composition of PPM effluent depends not only on the fiber source and pulping method but also on the treatment processes employed. Studies assessing impacts of primary-treated effluent (PE) discharge mainly consider the effects of residual fiber and OM that demand oxygen (4). A primary objective of secondary treatment of PPM effluent is to reduce the load of oxygen-demanding OM.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%