“…Such anthropogenic influences have increased greatly in recent decades, which is why this era is often summarised as the Anthropocene [1]. Although it is still being debated whether this epoch constitutes an official geological unit of time, it is characterised by the fact that humans have become the most influential species on the planet and have caused fundamental changes in the atmosphere and the entire ecology of the Earth [1], with farreaching consequences for all levels of organisation of life, including parasites [2]. Freshwater habitats are particularly affected by human impact and subsequent species loss [3,4].…”