Introduction

Contini, Francesco; Lanzara, Giovan Francesco

doi:10.1057/9780230227293_1

Cited by 12 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Infrastructural conditions therefore carry important implications with respect to how platforms operate (see, for example, Contini and Lanzara, 2008; Hanseth and Lyytinen, 2010). Yoo et al (2010), in particular, conceive of business relationships in the current digital world as conditioned by modular and layered technological architectures.…”

Section: Literature Review and Positioningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Platforms as service ecosystems: Lessons from social media

Alaimo

Kallinikos

Valderrama

2019

Journal of Information Technology

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The growing business expansion of social media platforms is changing their identity and transforming the practices of networking, data and content sharing with which social media have been commonly associated. We empirically investigate these shifts in the context of TripAdvisor and its evolution since its very establishment. We trace the mutations of the platform along three stages we identify as search engine, social media platform and end-to-end service ecosystem. Our findings reveal the underlying patterns of data types, technological functionalities and actor configurations that punctuate the business expansion of TripAdvisor and lead to the formation of its service ecosystem. We contribute to the understanding of the current trajectory in which social media find themselves as well as to the literature on platforms and ecosystems. We point out the importance of services that develop as commercially viable and constantly updatable data bundles out of diverse and dynamic data types. Such services are essential to the making of the complementarities that are claimed to underlie ecosystem formation.

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Section: Literature Review and Positioningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Platforms as service ecosystems: Lessons from social media

Alaimo

Kallinikos

Valderrama

2019

Journal of Information Technology

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“…In the Europe, all EU countries have case management system of some kind in their courts and prosecutors' offices but their functionality and performance varies (Fabri and Contini, 2001; Lanzara and Patriotta, 2001; Contini and Lanzara, 2009). In Norway Supreme Court and Finland criminal cases, case management system covers the whole workflow of a case from prosecution, with the connection to the police, to court decision, while other countries are developing or upgrading their own e‐justice system.…”

Section: Literature Review Of Icts In the Judicial Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Italy's e‐court system is under test stage and Spain is developing various initiatives carried out by its Ministry of Justice and Autonomous Communities. The Swedish case management system (MAHS) is implemented in all 120 district courts and county administrative courts (Fabri and Contini, 2001; Contini and Lanzara, 2009). Other European countries that employ e‐justice are, among others Italy (Contini and Cordella, 2007) and The Netherlands (Schmidt, 2007; Reiling, 2010).…”

Section: Literature Review Of Icts In the Judicial Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

E‐Shariah in Malaysia: technology adoption within justice system

Saman

Haider

2013

Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy

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PurposeThe marriage between information and communication technology (ICT) and law has brought forward a significant change in the administration of justice. This paper aims to present the scenario of technology adoption in the court of law with special reference to Malaysia. It also aims to illustrate the intelligent use of technology to advance the pace of the administration of court reflected in w‐Shariah project in Shariah Court systems in Malaysia through various electronic applications, and finally propose an ICT adoption framework based on an information systems (IS) theory.Design/methodology/approachThis research adopts a qualitative case study approach to explore the scenario of information technology (IT) adoption in the court of law in Malaysia through semi‐structured interviews, observation and document reviews. Data gathered provide an understanding of how technology is used in the court workflow as well as the whole life‐cycle management of records in Shariah Court. This case study covers the management of records in Shariah courts of Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya. It involves personal observations on the whole life‐cycle of court room technology management.FindingsFive e‐Shariah modules were applied in 110 Shariah courts in Malaysia in 102 locations nationwide, using the electronic government network called EG*Net. E‐Shariah applications managed to standardize work environment in Shariah courts and link all the business processes on a single channel. Case clearance rate has risen significantly since then.Research limitations/implicationsThis research is limited to the electronic applications in Shariah Court system, the secondary legal system in Malaysia after the Civil Court system. It is suggested that the future research is done to the Civil Court system, to complement the current research; in order to have a complete IS perspective on the overall legal system in Malaysia.Social implicationsThis paper proposed a technology adoption framework for electronic court management, which can be used by the policy makers for the enhancement of justice system. This research provides a foundation for practical technology adoption in courts.Originality/valueThis paper demonstrates how ICT allow for better management of court management within institutionalization theory. It presents various kind of technology adoption in courts, including video conferencing with high‐tech video presenters and monitors, recreation of crime scene, electronic filing system, electronic case management and electronic court records management and systematic information storage and retrieval system. It discusses the three isomorphic pressures (coercive, normative and mimetic) that influence the technology adoption process. A research framework is presented which is expected to benefit the policy makers and judicial practitioners.

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“…The application of information and communication technologies to improve the efficiency of the public sector, and within it the health system, is increasingly widespread and acknowledged 24 . One of the most promising developments among digital data technologies is the pooling and analysis of routinely generated, mass-produced data, such as Call Detail Records (CDR) of mobile phone use 25 – 29 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Countrywide population movement monitoring using mobile devices generated (big) data during the COVID-19 crisis

Szócska

Pollner

Schiszler

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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Mobile phones have been used to monitor mobility changes during the COVID-19 pandemic but surprisingly few studies addressed in detail the implementation of practical applications involving whole populations. We report a method of generating a “mobility-index” and a “stay-at-home/resting-index” based on aggregated anonymous Call Detail Records of almost all subscribers in Hungary, which tracks all phones, examining their strengths and weaknesses, comparing it with Community Mobility Reports from Google, limited to smartphone data. The impact of policy changes, such as school closures, could be identified with sufficient granularity to capture a rush to shops prior to imposition of restrictions. Anecdotal reports of large scale movement of Hungarians to holiday homes were confirmed. At the national level, our results correlated well with Google mobility data, but there were some differences at weekends and national holidays, which can be explained by methodological differences. Mobile phones offer a means to analyse population movement but there are several technical and privacy issues. Overcoming these, our method is a practical and inexpensive way forward, achieving high levels of accuracy and resolution, especially where uptake of smartphones is modest, although it is not an alternative to smartphone-based solutions used for contact tracing and quarantine monitoring.

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Introduction

Cited by 12 publications

References 2 publications

Platforms as service ecosystems: Lessons from social media

Platforms as service ecosystems: Lessons from social media

E‐Shariah in Malaysia: technology adoption within justice system

Countrywide population movement monitoring using mobile devices generated (big) data during the COVID-19 crisis

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