Introduction

Vance, Timothy J.

doi:10.1075/slcs.176.01van

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 115 publications

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“…Jika terdapat perubahan fonem, maka teknik tersebut diindikasikan mengalami sequential voicing atau rendaku. Data yang terkumpul diklasifikasikan berdasarkan alternasi fonem menurut Vance & Irwin (2016). Setiap data dianalisis dengan cara disegmentasikan ke elemen pembentuknya, lalu mendeskripsikan proses rendaku yang terjadi.…”

Section: Metodeunclassified

Sequential Voicing Pada Teknik Kemenangan Sumo

Atmoko¹,

Hariri

2023

sphota

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Abstract This study aimed to describe phenomenon of sequential voicing (rendaku) in summou`s winning technique. This reaserch is a qualitative descriptive study. The data consist of summou`s winning technique in the form of compound word from Japanese Summou Asosiation, by using observation and note taking method. The data analysis, used separating method to separate the elements of compound word, then the data be classified and described based on the pattern of rendaku. The result show that there are two form of compound word that changes their phonem. The pattern are phonem /k/ becomes phonem /g/, phonem /s/ becomes phonem /z/, and phonem /h/ becomes phonem /b/. Analysis of rendaku, can help to knowing the basic form of its element, so can improve the understanding of summou`s winning technique Keywords : sequential voicing, phonem, compound word, summou`s winning technique Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena sequential voicing (rendaku) yang terjadi pada teknik kemenangan olahraga sumo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah teknik kemenangan sumo yang berupa kata majemuk yang mengalami rendaku. Data diambil dari Asosiasi Sumo Jepang dengan laman sumo.or.jp/Kimarite dengan metode simak dan catat. Data dianalisis dengan metode pilah elemen penentu, untuk memilah elemen pembentuknya. Setelah itu menentukan rendaku yang terjadi, kemudian mengklasifikasi dan mendeskripsikannnya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa pola rendaku yang terjadi adalah perubahan fonem /k/ menjadi /g/, /s/ menjadi /z/, dan /h/menjadi /b/. Analisis rendaku dapat membantu mengetahui bentuk dasar setiap elemen, sehingga semakin mempermudah upaya pemahaman terhadap teknik kemenangan sumo. Kata kunci : sequential voicing, fonem, kata majemuk, teknik kemenangan sumo

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Section: Metodeunclassified

Sequential Voicing Pada Teknik Kemenangan Sumo

Atmoko¹,

Hariri

2023

sphota

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The diachronic origins of Lyman's Law: evidence from phonetics, dialectology and philology

2021

Self Cite

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Modern Japanese has a set of morphophonemic alternations known collectively as rendaku that involve initial consonants in second elements of compounds, as in /jama+dera/ ‘mountain temple’ (cf. /tera/ ‘temple’). An alternating element like /tera/ ~ /dera/ has an initial voiced obstruent in its rendaku allomorph and an initial voiceless obstruent in its non-rendaku allomorph. Lyman's Law blocks rendaku in a second element containing a medial voiced obstruent. This paper gives three arguments that Lyman's Law originated as a constraint prohibiting prenasalisation in consecutive syllables. First, constraints on similar consonants in close proximity generally apply not to voicing but to features with phonetic cues that are more spread out, such as prenasalisation. Second, in some Japanese dialects with prenasalised voiced obstruents, rendaku cannot occur if it would result in adjacent syllables containing these marked consonants. Third, phonographically attested Old Japanese compounds are consistent with a constraint on adjacent syllables.

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A sound-symbolic alternation to express cuteness and the orthographic Lyman’s Law in Japanese

Kumagai

2019

Journal of Japanese Linguistics

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The current study deals with two topics. One is the new nicknaming trend in Japanese whereby [h] alternates with [p]. In Experiment I, I established the hypothesis that the process is driven to express cuteness, and experimentally demonstrated that singleton [p] is more likely to be associated with cuteness than other consonants in Japanese. The other topic discussed in the current paper is the orthographic Lyman’s Law, or OCP(diacritic) (Kawahara, Shigeto. 2018. Phonology and orthography: The orthographic characterization of rendaku and Lyman’s Law. Glossa: a Journal of General Linguistics 3(1). 1–24.). In Experiment II, I tested whether OCP(diacritic) is psychologically real in the minds of Japanese speakers, using nicknames with [h]→[p] alternation already applied. The results showed that the naturalness of nicknames is reduced when they contain singleton [p] and voiced obstruents, both of which need a diacritical mark in hiragana and katakana. This suggests that OCP(diacritic) is active in nicknaming processes beyond rendaku and devoicing of voiced geminates. Experiment II also showed that the naturalness of nicknames is affected by other OCP effects such as OCP(C), OCP(CV), and OCP(labial). This result suggests that such OCP effects impinge on the patterns resulting from nicknaming formation.

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Introduction

Cited by 4 publications

References 115 publications

Sequential Voicing Pada Teknik Kemenangan Sumo

Sequential Voicing Pada Teknik Kemenangan Sumo

The diachronic origins of Lyman's Law: evidence from phonetics, dialectology and philology

A sound-symbolic alternation to express cuteness and the orthographic Lyman’s Law in Japanese

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