2008
DOI: 10.1016/s1470-2045(08)70076-7
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Intrinsic markers of tumour hypoxia and angiogenesis in localised prostate cancer and outcome of radical treatment: a retrospective analysis of two randomised radiotherapy trials and one surgical cohort study

Abstract: To our knowledge, this is the largest study of intrinsic markers of hypoxia and angiogenesis in relation to the outcome of radical treatment of localised prostate cancer. Increased expression of VEGF, HIF-1 alpha, and, for patients treated with surgery, osteopontin, identifies patients at high risk of biochemical failure who would be suitable for enrolment into trials of treatment intensification.

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Cited by 250 publications
(232 citation statements)
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“…Administration of DXR or DNR potently inhibited HIF-1 transcriptional activity in human prostate cancer xenografts and potently inhibited tumor growth. These results are consistent with clinical data correlating increased HIF-1␣ levels with prostate cancer progression (8).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Administration of DXR or DNR potently inhibited HIF-1 transcriptional activity in human prostate cancer xenografts and potently inhibited tumor growth. These results are consistent with clinical data correlating increased HIF-1␣ levels with prostate cancer progression (8).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In prostate cancer patients treated with radiotherapy or radical prostatectomy, increased HIF-1␣ levels are associated with reduced time to disease progression (8). In hepatocellular carcinoma, increased HIF-1␣ levels are associated with venous and lymph node invasion and patient mortality (9).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HIF-1a, an oxygen-sensitive HIF-1 subunit, plays an important role in protecting solid tumours against radio-and chemotherapy by promoting angiogenesis, increasing glucose metabolism and modulating apoptosis. In fact, Koukourakis et al and Vergis et al (Vergis et al, 2008) demonstrated that the overexpression of HIF-1a in squamous cell head-and-neck cancer and prostate cancer was associated with incomplete responses to surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and chemoradiotherapy and with poor overall survival in clinical studies (Koukourakis et al, 2002). HIF-1a generally inhibits the induction of apoptosis by anticancer agents (Semenza, 2003;Kilic et al, 2007).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased OPN expression is responsible for shorter survival in breast, prostate and gastric cancers (Bramwell et al, 2006;Wu et al, 2007;Vergis et al, 2008). However, the number of clinical studies investigating the efficacy of OPN in SCHNC cases is limited (Lu et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%