2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08690-4
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Intravenous treatment of choroidal neovascularization by photo-targeted nanoparticles

Abstract: Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is the major cause of vision loss in wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Current therapies require repeated intravitreal injections, which are painful and can cause infection, bleeding, and retinal detachment. Here we develop nanoparticles (NP-[CPP]) that can be administered intravenously and allow local drug delivery to the diseased choroid via light-triggered targeting. NP-[CPP] is formed by PEG-PLA chains modified with a cell penetrating peptide (CPP). Attachment o… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…Methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) (MPEG-PCL), an amphiphilic polymeric carrier, has a core-shell structure in aqueous environments, which is produced by the copolymerization of PCL and PEG 30 . A large number of poorly water-soluble drugs can be encapsulated by MPEG-PCL using a self-assembly method 31 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(ε-caprolactone) (MPEG-PCL), an amphiphilic polymeric carrier, has a core-shell structure in aqueous environments, which is produced by the copolymerization of PCL and PEG 30 . A large number of poorly water-soluble drugs can be encapsulated by MPEG-PCL using a self-assembly method 31 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…α v β 3 antagonists are being tried for the inhibition of retinal neovascularization and may have therapeutic value in ROP (89). In a mouse model of laser-induced choroidal neovascularization, intravenous injection of irradiated nanoparticles loaded with doxorubicin allowed nanoparticle accumulation in the neovascular lesions and reduced the size of neovascular lesions (103). Integrin antagonists may also be used in fibrotic diseases; IDL-2965 is being studied as a selective, highly potent, anti-fibrotic integrin antagonist in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (104).…”
Section: Integrin-targeted Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wang et al [58] designed a system in which NPs are injected intravenously and are converted to a tissue-targeting state only upon irradiation in the eye. The general design was based in photo-targeted NPs that are formed by self-assembly of a chemically modified poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(D,L-lactic acid) (PEG-PLA) block copolymer; this core presents other surface elements including the ''peptide cargo'' and a targeting molecule that allows local drug delivery and in situ activation upon irradiation with blue light.…”
Section: Nanomedicine Based On Other Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%