2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00011-012-0452-8
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Intravenous immunoglobulin prevents release of proinflammatory cytokines in human monocytic cells stimulated with procalcitonin

Abstract: PCT induced the release of proinflammatory cytokines from THP-1 cells and PBMCs. The function of PCT was prevented by the presence of IVIG.

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…It was previously shown that ferritin levels decreased gradually after each plasma exchange session [16]. Furthermore, IVIG may be relevant not only because antibodies against ferritin may be present, but it may also prevent the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines [92]. It is also very interesting to realize that the inhibition of the cytokines that play a central role in AOSD (IL-1 and IL-6) is an effective treatment, since they are the same cytokines known to induce ferritin expression [48].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It was previously shown that ferritin levels decreased gradually after each plasma exchange session [16]. Furthermore, IVIG may be relevant not only because antibodies against ferritin may be present, but it may also prevent the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines [92]. It is also very interesting to realize that the inhibition of the cytokines that play a central role in AOSD (IL-1 and IL-6) is an effective treatment, since they are the same cytokines known to induce ferritin expression [48].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IVIG probably acts by cytokine- and pathogen-specific antibodies, possibly including antibodies to ferritin [55,91]. Moreover, IVIG prevents the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in human monocytic cells stimulated with procalcitonin [92]. IVIG is an important modality in the treatment of MAS [93], AOSD [65,76] and cAPS [79,80].…”
Section: Clinical and Laboratory Features In Mas Aosd Caps And Septmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many in vitro and in vivo studies have indicated the ability of hIVIG preparations to modulate cytokine induction and release [49-56]. In addition to direct cytokine neutralizing antibodies in hIVIG, there are also other plausible mechanisms [57-59].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%