Intrauterine Growth Retardation: How to Defink It

Gerver, Willem‐Jan M.; Bruin, Robert de; Nienhuis, S.J.; Blanco, C.E.

doi:10.1203/00006450-199305001-00400

Cited by 4 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…The body mass index (BMI) was calculated with the formula weight/ height 2 . Z-scores for age were calculated for height, weight, and BMI using Dutch reference values [6].…”

Section: Measurement Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To measure healthrelated quality of life (HR-QoL), the Haemo-QoL Index was used [15]. The Haemo-QoL Index is the short-form of the Haemo-QoL questionnaire, which was specifically developed for use in children with haemophilia (aged [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] and demonstrated good psychometric properties [16,17]. Due to the extensive nature of the original Haemo-QoL questionnaires (64-77 items), a short-form was chosen.…”

Section: Measurement Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Participation and risk‐taking behaviour in sports in children with haemophilia

et al. 2009

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The aim of this study was to investigate participation in sports activities and risk-taking behaviour in children with haemophilia and the relationship to personal and health related factors. Ninety-nine children (mean age 12.6 years) completed questionnaires regarding participation in sports and physical education, medication, health related quality of life, and perceived motor competence. Furthermore, weight, height, active range of motion, pain, and muscle strength were assessed. Based on a risk exposure factor (REF) we defined subgroups with low, medium, and high risk when participating in sport. Most children participate in sport five times a week (mean 140 min per week), and little absence during school sports was reported. In general, prophylaxis was not tailored to sport activities. Boys with haemophilia preferred other sports than their Dutch contemporaries. The top-5 being soccer, swimming, tennis, gymnastics, and cardio-fitness for the former; soccer, gymnastics, tennis, hockey, and swimming for the latter. Significant differences between the low risk group and both other groups were found for sport intensity, total energy expenditure (EE) and average risk factor (ARF), however the medium and high-risk groups did not differ in ARF. REF and sport participation increased associated with increasing interest in athletic and motor activities. No significant differences were found between REF groups regarding age, Z-BMI, Z-AROM, Z-Muscle force, and the presence of painful joints. As in normal peers motivation to participate in sport depends upon the enthusiasm and interest, in children with haemophilia choice of sports differs, probably related to sport advice.

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“…The body mass index (BMI) was calculated with the formula weight/ height 2 . Z-scores for age were calculated for height, weight, and BMI using Dutch reference values [6].…”

Section: Measurement Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Measurement Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Participation and risk‐taking behaviour in sports in children with haemophilia

et al. 2009

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“…22 In all cases the peak stimulated GH concentration was greater than 10 µg/l (1 µg = 2 IU, The First International Reference Preparation of hGH, MRC London, code 66/217 was used as standard) after provocation (exercise, arginine, clonidine, L-dopa, or glucagon).…”

Section: Study Subjectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

High dose growth hormone treatment induces acceleration of skeletal maturation and an earlier onset of puberty in children with idiopathic short stature

Kamp

2002

Archives of Disease in Childhood

102

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Background: Long term growth hormone (GH) treatment in children with idiopathic short stature (ISS) results in a relatively small mean gain in final height of 3-9 cm, which may not justify the cost of treatment. As it is unknown whether GH treatment during puberty adds to final height gain, we sought to improve the cost-benefit ratio, employing a study design with high dose GH treatment restricted to the prepubertal period. Aims: To assess the effect of short term, high dose GH treatment before puberty on growth, bone maturation, and pubertal onset. Methods: Five year results of a randomised controlled study are reported. Twenty six boys and nine girls were randomly assigned to a GH treatment group (n = 17) or a control group (n = 18). Inclusion criteria were: no signs of puberty, height less than −2 SDS, age 4-8 years for girls or 4-10 years for boys, GH concentration >10 µg/l after provocation, and normal body proportions. To assess GH responsiveness, children assigned to the GH treatment group received GH treatment for two periods of three months (1.5 IU/m

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“…Ostale mjerene vrijednosti longitudinalnih, transverzalnih i cirkularnih dimenzija tijela, kao i potkožnog masnog tkiva, ukazuju da su one u skladu sa visinom tijela dječaka tog uzrasta (Gerver & DE bruin, 1996;Mišigoj-Duraković, 2008). Iz odnosa vrijednosti standardne devijacije i raspona minimalnih i maksimalnih vrijednosti rezultata, kao i spljoštenosti krivulje distribucije rezultata, uočava se homogenost grupe u svim mjerenim karakteristikama, osim u transverzalnoj dimenzionalnosti, gde su mjere varijabilnosti na zadovoljavajućem nivou, obzirom da se u rasponu rezultata sadrži približno 6 standardnih devijacija, a vrijednosti spljoštenosti su pozitivne i visoke (Kurt.>2.75).…”

Section: Uzorak Varijabliunclassified

“…Uvidom u prosječne vrijednosti (Tabela 2), može se uočiti da je visina tijela dječaka koji se bave Karateom iznosila je 157.74 cm, a tjelesna masa 43.72 kg. Ostale mjerene apsolutne vrijednosti longitudinalnih, transverzalnih i cirkularnih dimenzija tijela, kao i potkožnog masnog tkiva ukazuju da su u skladu sa visinom tijela dječaka tog uzrasta (Gerver & DE Bruin, 1996;Mišigoj-Duraković, 2008). Iz odnosa vrijednosti standardne devijacije i raspona minimalnih i maksimalnih vrijednosti rezultata, koji iznosi manje od 6 standardnih devijacija, kao i spljoštenosti krivulje distribucije rezultata (Kurt.<2.75), uočava se smanjena homogenost grupe u svim mjerenim karakteristikama.…”

Section: Uzorak Varijabliunclassified

Razlike U Morfološkim Karakteristikama Kod Dječaka Od 10 Do 13 Godina

Perović¹,

Fulurija²,

Bjelica³

2016

SIZ

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Ključne riječi: morfološke karakteristike, karatisti, fudbaler, nesportisti UVODMorfološke karakteristike mogu se definisati kao skup manifestnih varijabli relevantnih za istraživanja u fizičkoj kulturi, transformisanih putem faktorskih procedura u latentne morfološke dimenzije. Tumačenje pokazatelja ukupne treniranosti sportiste u pravilu nije moguće bez poznavanja morfoloških dimenzija, tj. antropometrijskih veličina izmjerenih osoba. Iz tih razloga antropometrija je danas sastavni dio dijagnostičkih postupaka prilikom utvrđivanja treniranosti sportista. Na osnovu utvrđenih veličina antropometrijskih mjerenja obavljenih na sportistima, mogu se postaviti ciljevi i zadaci trenažnog rada, a samim tim i planirati programi upravljačkih aktivnosti u pojedinim ciklusima za povećanje nivoa antropometrijskih mjera, na koje se treningom želi uticati. Od morfoloških mjera najveću genetsku uslovljenost ima longitudinalna dimenzionalnost, nešto niža je kod voluminoznosti, dok je najmanja zabilježena kod potkožnog masnog tkiva (Sergienko, 1999;Malacko, & Popović, 2001;Đurašković, 2001). Poznavanje ove genetske uslovljenosti bitno je za kontinuirano praćenje rasta i razvoja djece, a mogu se dobiti i informacije o rastu i razvoju ovih parametara djece u pojedinim vremenskim periodima, što je izuzetno važno za selekciju za sport. Srednji školski uzrast karakterističan je po promjenama koje se dešavaju kod djece pod uticajem endogenih i egzogenih faktora. Tako na primjer rast i razvoj valja posmatrati kao dinamičke procese koji se odvijaju kontinuirano od začeća pa do pune zrelosti. Iako su zakonitosti rasta i razvoja približno iste za svakog pojedinca, rezultati brojnih praćenja i istraživanja ukazuju na individualne varijacije i odstupanja (Katić, 1995;Kosinac, 1992;Mikić, 1999;Zrnzević 2010.) Predmet ovog rada su razlike u morfološkim karakteristikama dječaka uzrasta od 10 do 13 godina podjeljenih u grupe: Fudbaleri, Karatisti i Nesportisti sa područja grada Istočno Sarajevo. Cilj istraživanjha bio je da se procjene efekti eventualnih promjena morfoloških karakteristika djece koje su pored redovne nastave fizičkog vaspitanja uključena u sportske aktivnosti najmanje 4 godine (Fudbaleri i Karatisti) u odnosu na djecu koja imaju samo nastavu fizičkog vaspitanja (Nesportisti), kao i razlike u morfološkim karakteristikama između sportista (Fudbaleri i Karatisit). ORGINALNI NAUČNI RAD

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Intrauterine Growth Retardation: How to Defink It

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Participation and risk‐taking behaviour in sports in children with haemophilia

Participation and risk‐taking behaviour in sports in children with haemophilia

High dose growth hormone treatment induces acceleration of skeletal maturation and an earlier onset of puberty in children with idiopathic short stature

Razlike U Morfološkim Karakteristikama Kod Dječaka Od 10 Do 13 Godina

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