2019
DOI: 10.20344/amp.10482
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Intrathecal Baclofen Infusion Pumps in the Treatment of Spasticity: A Retrospective Cohort Study in a Portuguese Centre

Abstract: Introduction: Spasticity is a complex problem in patients with neurological disorders and may distress their quality of life. Intrathecal baclofen infusion pumps reduce spasticity with low doses and minimal side effects but are not free from complications. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intrathecal baclofen infusion pumps as well as patients' satisfaction. Material and Methods: Retrospective cohort study including all intrathecal baclofen infusion pumps placed up to December 2015. Demographic … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…[ 50 , 51 ] This is an attractive approach for improving spasticity in children with CP because it enables less invasive treatments. In addition, alternative treatment explored in the literature include intrathecal baclofen), [ 52 ] selective dorsal rhizotomy (intrathecal baclofen therapy is not available), [ 53 ] and extracorporeal shockwave therapy has been applied to the treatment of spasticity. [ 54 ] There are some limitations, however, it is still evaluating the effectiveness and reliability of these therapies by RCT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 50 , 51 ] This is an attractive approach for improving spasticity in children with CP because it enables less invasive treatments. In addition, alternative treatment explored in the literature include intrathecal baclofen), [ 52 ] selective dorsal rhizotomy (intrathecal baclofen therapy is not available), [ 53 ] and extracorporeal shockwave therapy has been applied to the treatment of spasticity. [ 54 ] There are some limitations, however, it is still evaluating the effectiveness and reliability of these therapies by RCT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pump displacement and exposure comprise 7% of all complications in one retrospective review of 251 implantable pump placements. 1 In addition to patient discomfort from pump rotation within the abdominal pocket, frequent rotation and displacement contribute to catheter kinking and eventual obstruction. 11 Similarly, pump rotation poses a significant challenge for the clinician tasked to refill the pumps in the outpatient setting.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study was approved by the Houston Methodist Research Institute Institutional Review Board (PRO00034658). 1…”
Section: Acknowledgmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the "year" column it can be seen when the paper was published, and in the "number of patients" the amount of people that took participation in the research. In general, the "follow-up" period [14]; [33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41]. NS = not specified.…”
Section: Infusion Pumps In Spasticitymentioning
confidence: 99%