Intraspecific interactions at high predator densities affect the predation efficiency ofNeoseiulus californicus(Acari: Phytoseiidae) when prey density is low
Abstract:Quantifying functional responses is a cornerstone in evaluating the predation efficiency of biological control agents such as predatory insects and mites. In this study, we investigate whether the efficiency of Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) in consuming prey is driven by intraspecific interactions. For this purpose, laboratory functional response experiments were conducted using one, two, three or four predators at several initial egg densities of the two‐spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urtica… Show more
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