2001
DOI: 10.1002/1521-3757(20010302)113:5<864::aid-ange864>3.0.co;2-0
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Intramolekulare Diels-Alder-Reaktion vom Typ 2: Synthese und Chemie von Brückenkopf-Alkenen

Abstract: Sparks wurde 1972 geboren und wuchs in Stockbridge, Massachusetts, auf. Er erhielt seinen BSc 1995 am Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, wobei er ein einjähriges Forschungspraktikum bei Burroughs Wellcome in der Abteilung für Organische Chemie absolvierte. Nach einem Jahr als Forschungslaborant bei Albany Molecular Research begann er seine Doktorarbeit an der UCI unter Anleitung von Professor Kenneth J. Shea. Zu seinen Forschungsinteressen gehört die Entwicklung von Hetero-Diels-Alder-Typ-2-Reaktionen und die N… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…As a further example illustrative of such Diels–Alder reactions in the context of generating polycyclic systems, we turn to the CP molecules ( 84 and 85 , Scheme 12), natural products that combine fascinating and complex molecular architectures with interesting biological properties. In successful approaches to these naturally occurring substances, the research groups of both Nicolaou41 and Fukuyama42 employed an intramolecular Diels–Alder reaction to fashion the carbogenic core possessing the anti ‐Bredt bridgehead olefin 43. Besides demonstrating the power of the Diels–Alder cycloaddition as an expedient avenue to fashion such congested and strained structures, each of these syntheses utilized unique substrate‐controlled methods to induce diastereoselectivity within the same Diels–Alder‐based retrosynthetic blueprint.…”
Section: Regiocontrol and Beyond: Achieving Stereoselectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a further example illustrative of such Diels–Alder reactions in the context of generating polycyclic systems, we turn to the CP molecules ( 84 and 85 , Scheme 12), natural products that combine fascinating and complex molecular architectures with interesting biological properties. In successful approaches to these naturally occurring substances, the research groups of both Nicolaou41 and Fukuyama42 employed an intramolecular Diels–Alder reaction to fashion the carbogenic core possessing the anti ‐Bredt bridgehead olefin 43. Besides demonstrating the power of the Diels–Alder cycloaddition as an expedient avenue to fashion such congested and strained structures, each of these syntheses utilized unique substrate‐controlled methods to induce diastereoselectivity within the same Diels–Alder‐based retrosynthetic blueprint.…”
Section: Regiocontrol and Beyond: Achieving Stereoselectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Analyse 1: Am Brückenkopf‐Alken kommt es, wie Shea et al. elegant dargelegt haben,12a in Analogie zum trans ‐Cycloalken zu einer torsionalen Verzerrung. Dadurch entsteht eine Verdrillung, die die π‐Bindung aus der Coplanarität drückt und, mit kleiner werdender Ringgröße, die Überlappung der p‐Orbitale mehr und mehr verringert.…”
Section: Anti‐bredt‐system Oder Brückenkopf‐alken?unclassified
“…Grund für den höheren Wert bei 211 sind wohl weitere Gruppierungen am Grundgerüst, die zusätzliche Spannung eintragen 9c. Dennoch ist der Wert gut mit dem des Stammsystems 212 vergleichbar 12a. 168 Die Werte für das [5.3.1]‐System von 3.4° und 3.6° für Crispolid ( 71 ) bzw.…”
Section: Anti‐bredt‐system Oder Brückenkopf‐alken?unclassified
“…With these predictive rules established, chemists continued to pursue anti-Bredt systems, 1) to further interrogate the proposed rules, 2) to use such systems as versatile synthetic intermediates, [12,13] and, albeit to a much lesser extent, 3) to evaluate them in the context of natural product structures. [12,14] It was this latter point that overlapped with our fascination with constructing natural products that contained bridged bicyclic moieties (that is, bicyclo[m.n.o]). [15] Furthermore, and perhaps even more importantly, we had recently isolated a novel natural product that contained a bridgehead double bond, and therefore wanted to better understand the application of Bredts rule to natural product systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%