“…To verify the type of generated ROS, we performed electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments using 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline- N -oxide (DMPO) and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (TEMP) as the O 2 •– and 1 O 2 trapping agents, respectively. As shown in Figure a, an accordant signal with DMPO-OOH as a spin derivative of DMPO-O 2 •– was obtained (an intense characteristic 1:2:2:1 signal with g || = 2.014, g ⊥ = 2.003 was observed) upon LED light irradiation (LED light, 400–700 nm, 40 mW/cm 2 ), proving the production of O 2 •– . , In addition, in contrast to the negligible ESR signal measured in the dark, the evident DMPO–OOH signal under light irradiation further confirmed the excellent light-induced O 2 •– generation ability of PCN-58-Ps-HA . Then, the characteristic signals due to TEMP induced by 1 O 2 were recorded in an aqueous solution of PCN-58-Ps-HA .…”