“…Application of direct heat through intradiscal electrothermal treatment reduces discogenic pain with a successful rate, as reported in several uncontrolled studies. [23][24][25] As for the radiofrequency catheter, no study has been published yet, but some promising results have been reported. A prospective study using this method has been conducted in our clinic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 Intradiscal electrothermal therapy (IDET) and percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation (PIRFT) have been suggested as nonsurgical invasive treatment techniques for lumbar discogenic pain. [22][23][24][25][26] Yet, all treatment strategies are still controversial.…”
Percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation has been suggested and performed to relieve discogenic pain. In the previous controlled study, no effective pain relief has been obtained. In this study, the authors increased the duration of radiofrequency thermocoagulation to improve the effectiveness of this method. Yet, the authors have not found any significant differences between the application of lesioning at two different times in percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation.
“…Application of direct heat through intradiscal electrothermal treatment reduces discogenic pain with a successful rate, as reported in several uncontrolled studies. [23][24][25] As for the radiofrequency catheter, no study has been published yet, but some promising results have been reported. A prospective study using this method has been conducted in our clinic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 Intradiscal electrothermal therapy (IDET) and percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation (PIRFT) have been suggested as nonsurgical invasive treatment techniques for lumbar discogenic pain. [22][23][24][25][26] Yet, all treatment strategies are still controversial.…”
Percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation has been suggested and performed to relieve discogenic pain. In the previous controlled study, no effective pain relief has been obtained. In this study, the authors increased the duration of radiofrequency thermocoagulation to improve the effectiveness of this method. Yet, the authors have not found any significant differences between the application of lesioning at two different times in percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation.
Percutaneous treatments are used in the therapy of small-to medium-sized hernias of intervertebral discs to reduce the intradiscal pressure in the nucleus and theoretically create space for the herniated fragment to implode inward, thus reducing pain and improving mobility and quality of life. These techniques involve the percutaneous removal of the nucleus pulposus by using a variety of chemical, thermal, or mechanical techniques and consist of removal of all or part of nucleus pulposus to induce more rapid healing of the abnormal lumbar disc. These guidelines are written to be used in quality improvement programs for assessing fluoroscopy-and/or computed tomography-guided percutaneous intervertebral disc ablative techniques.
“…A number of prospective cohort studies followed, reporting favorable [4][5][6][7][8][9] and unfavorable [10,11] outcomes after IDET. Saal and Saal [6] reported on the 24-month outcome in a cohort of 62 patients.…”
Section: Idetmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eighty-one percent of patients showed at least a 7-point improvement in physical function, and 78% showed at least a 7-point improvement in bodily pain, as measured by the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. Derby et al [7] reported 32 consecutive cases of IDET treatment for discrete annular fissures and global disc degeneration. The mean VAS improved by 1.84 (standard deviation [SD] ± 2.38), and the mean Roland-Morris score improved by 4.03 (SD ± 4.82).…”
Over the past decade, there has been a surge of minimally invasive techniques aimed at treating both discogenic low back pain (LBP) and radicular pain. This article assesses the current evidence for three such treatments: intradiscal electrothermal therapy (IDET), percutaneous discectomy, and nucleoplasty. An electronic search of the literature carried out using the Cochrane Library database (2007) and Medline (1966-2007) identified 77 references relating to IDET, 363 to percutaneous discectomy, and 36 to nucleoplasty. Two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessed the effectiveness of IDET; one demonstrated a positive effect on pain severity only, whereas the other demonstrated no substantial benefit. Other RCTs show that percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation is ineffective for the treatment of discogenic LBP. Trials of automated percutaneous discectomy suggest that clinical outcomes after treatment are at best fair and often worse when compared with microdiscectomy. There are no published RCTs assessing Coblation (ArthroCare Spine, Stockholm, Sweden) technology.
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