2006
DOI: 10.3233/jad-2006-9102
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Intracerebral streptozotocin model of type 3 diabetes: Relevance to sporadic Alzheimer's disease

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Cited by 407 publications
(396 citation statements)
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References 90 publications
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“…Supporting the hypothesis that the pathophysiology in the STZ-icv animal models shares huge similarities with the one in AD patients, cholinergic deficits have also been consistently found in various STZ-icv animal AD models (from newborn and adult rats to adult mice treated with STZ-icv), by demonstrating as a decrease in ChAT and an increase in AChE activity in the hippocampus, respectively (Hellweg et al 1992;Blokland and Jolles 1993;Blokland and Jolles 1994;Prickaerts et al 1999;Terwel et al 1995;Sonkusare et al 2005;Ishrat et al 2006;(Lester-Coll et al 2006; de la Monte et al 2006;Kumar et al 2010;Tota et al 2011). Importantly, AChE inhibitors tested so far, have been consistently successful in improving/preventing memory deficits in STZ-icv sAD models.…”
Section: Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors and Other Cholinergic-relatementioning
confidence: 82%
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“…Supporting the hypothesis that the pathophysiology in the STZ-icv animal models shares huge similarities with the one in AD patients, cholinergic deficits have also been consistently found in various STZ-icv animal AD models (from newborn and adult rats to adult mice treated with STZ-icv), by demonstrating as a decrease in ChAT and an increase in AChE activity in the hippocampus, respectively (Hellweg et al 1992;Blokland and Jolles 1993;Blokland and Jolles 1994;Prickaerts et al 1999;Terwel et al 1995;Sonkusare et al 2005;Ishrat et al 2006;(Lester-Coll et al 2006; de la Monte et al 2006;Kumar et al 2010;Tota et al 2011). Importantly, AChE inhibitors tested so far, have been consistently successful in improving/preventing memory deficits in STZ-icv sAD models.…”
Section: Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors and Other Cholinergic-relatementioning
confidence: 82%
“…The PPAR agonist-induced effect has been explored also in the 3-day-old rat pups given STZ-icv injection (40 µg/kg) and on the same day treated with a single ip injection of saline or PPAR α/δ/γ agonists with memory evaluation and brain analysis being done 4 weeks after the drug treatment (de la Monte et al 2006). PPAR agonist treatments showed responses in range from being inefficient to partially or completely rescuing the brains from STZ-mediated neurodegeneration.…”
Section: Insulin-sensitizing and Other Anti-diabetic Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Disturbances in central insulin signaling have also been shown to affect amyloid-beta (Ab) levels and tau protein hyperphosphorylation (Hoyer, 2004;Salkovic-Petrisic et al, 2009), supporting the notion that sAD may be considered to be the brain type of diabetes (Hoyerm 2002;. The intracerebroventricular (icv) administration of the diabetes-inducing drug streptozotocin (icv-STZ) has been investigated as a non-transgenic model of sAD (Lester-Coll et al, 2006;Salkovic-Petrisic and Hoyer, 2007). Subdiabetogenic doses of icv-STZ (1-3 mg/kg) mimic features of human sAD, such as metabolic dysfunctions (Hoyer and Lannert, 2007), brain insulin resistance associated with tau protein hyperphosphorylation (Gru¨nblatt et al, 2007;Barilar et al, 2015), Ab-like aggregation in meningeal vessels (Salkovic-Petrisic et al, 2011), cholinergic deficits (Blokland and Jolles, 1993), and memory impairments (Lannert and Hoyer, 1998;Agrawal et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The majority of AD patients are late onset (sporadic) and the disease usually develops after 65 years of age. Sporadic AD (SAD) is associated with peripheral insulin abnormalities, which might influence cerebral glucose metabolism in the brain (Lester-Coll et al 2006). De Santi et al demonstrated the hypometabolism of hippocampal glucose in patients with AD compared to control individuals (De Santi et al 2001), and hypothesised that reduced glucose utilisation and energy metabolism may be two of the main causes of the impaired cognition observed in AD (Rivera et al 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%