2015
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m115.661280
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Intracellular Zinc Modulates Cardiac Ryanodine Receptor-mediated Calcium Release

Abstract: Background: In heart failure, the release of calcium becomes erratic leading to the generation of arrhythmias. Dysregulated Zn2+ homeostasis occurs in chronic heart failure.Results: Zn2+ can directly activate RyR2, removing the dependence of Ca2+ for channel activation.Conclusion: Zn2+ shapes Ca2+ dynamics by directly interacting with and modulating RyR2 function.Significance: This highlights a new role for Zn2+ in cardiac excitation-contraction coupling.

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Cited by 70 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, our study suggests that zinc administration attenuated infarct-induced ventricular remodeling, associated with improved systolic and diastolic function. Interesting, zinc improved some functional variables even in normal rats, similar to the finding of a previous study [8], probably due to a combination of competitive inhibition of calcium influx through the l-type calcium channel, and the modulation of ryanodine receptor-mediated calcium release [8,10].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Therefore, our study suggests that zinc administration attenuated infarct-induced ventricular remodeling, associated with improved systolic and diastolic function. Interesting, zinc improved some functional variables even in normal rats, similar to the finding of a previous study [8], probably due to a combination of competitive inhibition of calcium influx through the l-type calcium channel, and the modulation of ryanodine receptor-mediated calcium release [8,10].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…DTDP induces Zn 2+ liberation from intracellular stores (Aizenman et al, 2000), which, in turn can mediate Ca 2+ release via ryanodine receptors (Woodier et al, 2015; Schulien et al, 2016). As such, Zn 2+ , under certain circumstances, may induce calcineurin-dependent K V 2.1 declustering (Schulien et al, 2016).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various studies suggest that defective Zn 2+ handling contributes to cardiomyopathies including altered contractility and heart failure [89,[108][109][110]. Indeed, it has been hypothesised that increased cytosolic Zn 2+ can influence cardiac excitationcontraction coupling through regulation of the ryanodine receptor in cardiomyocytes [111,112]. The combined effects of Zn 2+ and Ca 2+ dyshomeostasis are also thought to generate oxidative stress, lead to cardiac myocyte necrosis and replacement fibrosis [113].…”
Section: +mentioning
confidence: 99%