2020
DOI: 10.18632/aging.103045
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Intracellular Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2 (IGFBP2) contributes to the senescence of keratinocytes in psoriasis by stabilizing cytoplasmic p21

Abstract: Psoriasis is an immune-mediated skin disease with a genetic predisposition, characterized by regional expansion and activation of T helper (Th)-1, Th-17, and Th-22 cells, releasing high levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-17, and IL-22 in the skin [1, 2]. Epidermal keratinocytes respond to this potent pro-inflammatory environment by hyperproliferating and releasing in turn numerous cytokines and chemokines, responsible for the recruitment and inflammatory auto-amplificatory loop in the sk… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In the present study, we were able to detect significant differences between the DNAm age of healthy and AK samples as well as significant differences in psoriatic and cSCC samples. Nevertheless, our observation of a decrease in the mDNA age of psoriatic samples compared to normal counterparts disagrees with previously published data describing that psoriatic lesions are characterized by the presence of senescent keratinocytes, mainly observed in the mid and upper epidermal layers [ 42 ]. The keratinocytes derived from psoriatic diseases have already been shown to express high levels of CDKN2 ( P16 ), CDKN1A ( P21 ), as well as low CDK1 and CCNA1 , in addition to IGFBP2 [ 42 ], which is a component of SASP [ 43 ].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…In the present study, we were able to detect significant differences between the DNAm age of healthy and AK samples as well as significant differences in psoriatic and cSCC samples. Nevertheless, our observation of a decrease in the mDNA age of psoriatic samples compared to normal counterparts disagrees with previously published data describing that psoriatic lesions are characterized by the presence of senescent keratinocytes, mainly observed in the mid and upper epidermal layers [ 42 ]. The keratinocytes derived from psoriatic diseases have already been shown to express high levels of CDKN2 ( P16 ), CDKN1A ( P21 ), as well as low CDK1 and CCNA1 , in addition to IGFBP2 [ 42 ], which is a component of SASP [ 43 ].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…AKT can also prevent cytokine-induced cellular apoptosis and promote senescence-like growth arrest in psoriasis (53) (Figure 1B). Indeed, psoriatic keratinocytes exhibit a senescent phenotype characterized by a peculiar resistance to apoptosis, secretion of inflammatory molecules, and expression of specific markers of senescence, which contributes to the epidermal thickening typically observed in psoriatic skin (106)(107)(108). Interestingly, the chemical inhibition of PI3K/AKT cascade by Ly294002 molecule renders psoriatic keratinocytes more susceptible to pro-apoptotic stimuli, such as pro-inflammatory Th1/17-released cytokines (53).…”
Section: Dual Effects Of Pi3k Pathways In Inflammatory and Hyperproliferative Skin Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism may be related to cell senescence with SASP, which involves the secretion of soluble factors, such as IGFBPs that perform extracellular and intracellular functions in an IGF-dependent or -independent manner. Interestingly, while extracellular IGFBP2 counter-regulates IGF-induced cell hyperproliferation, apoptosis is inhibited by intracellular IGFBP2 via its interaction with p21 to protect itself from ubiquitin-dependent degradation ( Mercurio et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%