2016
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-016-0985-z
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Intra-articular injection of mono-iodoacetate induces osteoarthritis of the hip in rats

Abstract: BackgroundThe mechanism for hip pain has been unclear because of a lack of experimental animal models. We aimed to establish an intra-articular injection technique to the rat hip and to document the effect of intra-articular mono-iodoacetate (MIA) injection to the rat hip with radiography and histology.MethodsUsing 60 6-week-old male Sprague Dawley rats, 25 μl of sterile saline (control group; n = 30) and 25 μl of sterile saline with 2 mg of MIA (MIA group; n = 30) was injected into the right hip joints via po… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…On the basis of methods previously published, all rats were anesthetized with an intraperitoneal injection of 0.3 mg/kg of medetomidine, 4.0 mg/kg of midazolam, and 5.0 mg/kg of butorphanol and treated aseptically throughout the experiments. Using a 27‐gauge needle, the following solutions were injected into the right hip joint of each rat using the posterior approach: 25 µl of sterile saline with 2 mg of MIA (Sigma‐Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) and 1% of retrograde neurotracer fluorogold (FG; Fluorochrome, Denver, CO) in the 12 rats, and 25 µl of sterile saline with 1% FG in the six rats (Sham group). The injected agent was confirmed to be restricted to the joint cavity.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the basis of methods previously published, all rats were anesthetized with an intraperitoneal injection of 0.3 mg/kg of medetomidine, 4.0 mg/kg of midazolam, and 5.0 mg/kg of butorphanol and treated aseptically throughout the experiments. Using a 27‐gauge needle, the following solutions were injected into the right hip joint of each rat using the posterior approach: 25 µl of sterile saline with 2 mg of MIA (Sigma‐Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) and 1% of retrograde neurotracer fluorogold (FG; Fluorochrome, Denver, CO) in the 12 rats, and 25 µl of sterile saline with 1% FG in the six rats (Sham group). The injected agent was confirmed to be restricted to the joint cavity.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The protocols for the animal procedures in these experiments followed the 1996 revision of the National Institutes of Health guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and received approval from the ethics committee of our institution. Based on methods previously published elsewhere, all rats were anesthetized with an intraperitoneal injection of sodium pentobarbital (40 mg/kg) and treated aseptically throughout the experiments. Using a 27‐gauge needle, the following solutions were injected into the right hip joint of each rat using a posterior approach: 25 μl of sterile saline with 2 mg of MIA (Sigma–Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) and 1% of the retrograde neurotracer FG (Fluorochrome, Denver, CO) in MIA group rats ( n = 30), and 25 μl of sterile saline with 1% of the retrograde neurotracer FG in the sham group rats ( n = 30).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Artrografik madde olarak Urografin (Bayer-Germany) seçildi. Denek hayvanlarının boyutu da düşünülerek artrografik madde dozu sırası ile toplamda 0.05 cc-0.1 cc-0.2 cc olacak şekilde kalça eklemine floroskopi kontrolünde verilmesi planlandı (5) . Kalçanın denek hayvanında çok küçük olması ve ekleme girildiğinden emin olunması için önce denek hayvanına anestezi uygulandı.…”
Section: Gereç Ve Yöntemunclassified